Image Capture Captioning With Selected Non-Recording Frames

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image captioning techniques struggle to generate accurate captions due to limited information from a single image, particularly when the content is complex or requires context from surrounding frames.

Innovation Solution

An image capturing apparatus that shoots both recording and non-recording images, utilizing a neural network to generate captions based on the recording image and relevant non-recording images that satisfy specific conditions, such as temporal proximity or priority subject detection, to enhance caption accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If only the recording image is used for caption generation, then the storage requirement is minimized, but the caption accuracy is insufficient due to limited information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecaption accuracyVSAvoidimage data quantity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by capturing non-recording images before the actual recording event. These pre-captured images contain contextual information about the scene, subjects, and actions that occur during the recording period, enabling more accurate caption generation without requiring storage of all captured images.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The image data is segmented into two categories: recording images (stored in nonvolatile storage) and non-recording images (stored in volatile storage and used for caption generation). This segmentation allows the system to utilize additional contextual information from non-recording images while maintaining efficient storage by not permanently storing all captured images.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If non-recording images are stored in nonvolatile storage, then caption accuracy improves, but storage capacity is consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecaption accuracyVSAvoidstorage capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of storing original non-recording images in nonvolatile storage, the system creates a copy mechanism where these images are temporarily stored in volatile memory and processed to generate captions. The caption generation unit processes these temporary copies to extract information needed for accurate descriptions, eliminating the need for permanent storage of all non-recording images.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The system discards non-recording images after they have been used for caption generation by transferring them from volatile storage to the deletion queue, while recovering and retaining only the essential caption information in nonvolatile storage. This approach maintains storage efficiency while preserving the functional utility of non-recording images for accurate captioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Loss of information

If all captured images are processed for caption generation, then information completeness is maximized, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation completenessVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts and processes only the necessary information from non-recording images for caption generation, rather than processing all captured images. The generation unit selectively extracts relevant contextual information from these images to create accurate captions, significantly reducing processing time while maintaining information completeness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies partial action by processing only a subset of images (non-recording images) for caption generation rather than all captured images. This partial processing approach provides sufficient contextual information for accurate captions while dramatically reducing the processing time and computational resources required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20260032215A1Image capturing apparatus, control method, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2026.01.29 CANON KK
  • US20260032215A1 patent drawing
  • US20260032215A1 patent drawing
  • US20260032215A1 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided an image capturing apparatus. A shooting unit shoots at least one first image that is not to be recorded in a nonvolatile storage, and a second image that is to be recorded in the nonvolatile storage. A generation unit generates verbal information that describes content of the second image based on the second image and on one or more first images that satisfy one or more conditions among the at least one first image.