Camera Communication Channel Switching for Video Quality

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Solution Overview

Problem

Cameras for security use face degradation in video data transmission due to changing communication channel characteristics, such as network congestion and interference, leading to reduced video quality and user experience.

Innovation Solution

A method where a processor determines the characteristics of multiple communication channels and adjusts the camera's operation to switch to a channel with better video data transfer capabilities, such as switching from a 2.4 GHz to a 5 GHz frequency band or changing encoding types, to maintain optimal video quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the camera uses a communication channel that is being used by too many devices, then the device can transmit video data, but the throughput of the communication channel degrades and video quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo data transfer throughputVSAvoidvideo quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically changes communication parameters by switching between different communication channels (e.g., different Wi-Fi channels, frequency bands, or protocols) based on real-time channel characteristics analysis. This allows the camera to adapt to varying network conditions and maintain optimal video quality by selecting channels with better throughput characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If the camera switches communication channels frequently to maintain optimal performance, then video quality is maintained, but system complexity and processing overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo qualityVSAvoidchannel selection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where channel characteristics are continuously monitored and analyzed. Based on this feedback, the camera makes intelligent decisions about when and how to switch channels, balancing video quality maintenance with system complexity management. The feedback loop allows the system to learn from past performance and optimize channel selection without requiring overly complex real-time analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If the camera uses a communication channel with higher bit rate, then video data transfer quality improves, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo data transfer qualityVSAvoidcamera energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts communication channel selection based on real-time conditions rather than using a fixed high-bit-rate channel. By adapting to current network conditions, the camera can use higher bit rate channels when quality is critical and switch to lower bit rate channels when conditions permit, thereby optimizing the balance between video quality and energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11863761B2Security systems implementing communication with remote user devices
Publication Date: 2024.01.02 ARLO TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • US11863761B2 patent drawing
  • US11863761B2 patent drawing
  • US11863761B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Adjusting communication channels used by camera to communicate with a base station are described. In one aspect, characteristics of communication channels can be determined and the operation of the camera can be adjusted to use a communication channel based on a comparison of the characteristics of multiple communication channels.