Camera Composition Recommendation via 3D Scene Reconstruction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Non-professionals face difficulties in selecting and applying appropriate photography composition guides, as existing technologies either focus on aesthetic quality evaluation or adaptive armature identification, which often fail in complex scenes or are limited to simple compositions.

Innovation Solution

A device and method that captures temporary images, reconstructs the scene, generates a subject map, estimates an armature, combines it with the focused image, and provides instructions to adjust the composition, allowing for automatic adjustment with user permission, using a camera, display, and processor to improve photography composition.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If adaptive armature identification based on image analysis is used, then photography composition is improved, but the system fails when the scene is complex because it does not consider three dimensional scene representation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomposition qualityVSAvoidsystem reliability in complex scenes
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from two-dimensional image analysis to three-dimensional scene representation by capturing multiple temporary images from different angles and reconstructing the scene in 3D space. This allows the system to understand spatial relationships and identify appropriate armatures even in complex scenes where 2D analysis fails.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The system captures multiple temporary images before the final photograph is taken, using these preliminary images to reconstruct the scene and pre-identify the armature. This preliminary analysis enables the system to provide accurate composition guidance before the user takes the actual photo.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Loss of information

If text suggestions are given to improve photography composition, then composition guidance is provided, but it is not clear for users how to translate the text suggestion into photography composition

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomposition guidance informationVSAvoiduser understanding and application
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces visual armature overlays as an intermediary between the text suggestions and the user's understanding. Instead of directly presenting text, the system visualizes the recommended armature structure superimposed on the scene, making the abstract text guidance concrete and easily understandable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses visual highlighting and color coding to mark different elements of the armature structure on the displayed image. This visual differentiation helps users quickly identify and understand which parts of the image correspond to specific armature elements, making the composition guidance intuitive.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Ease of operation

If arrow guidance is used to improve portrait composition, then users can improve portrait composition without understanding the armature, but the system is limited to simple armatures and compositions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of composition adjustmentVSAvoidapplicability to complex compositions
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal armature identification system that can handle various types of compositions (portraits, landscapes, close-ups) and complex scenes. The same 3D scene reconstruction and armature estimation process works across different subject types and background complexities, making the system versatile.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adapts the armature overlay to match the detected subjects and scene complexity. The armature positions, orientations, and weights are automatically adjusted based on the analyzed scene, allowing the system to provide appropriate guidance for both simple and complex compositions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12192618B2Automatic photography composition recommendation
Publication Date: 2025.01.07 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US12192618B2 patent drawing
  • US12192618B2 patent drawing
  • US12192618B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device and method for taking pictures is disclosed. The device includes: a camera; a display; and a processor configured to capture a plurality of temporary images of one or more subjects by using the camera; extract a reconstructed scene from the plurality of temporary images; capture a focused image that a user intends to take a picture by using the camera; generate a subject map in the focused image by using the reconstructed scene; estimate an armature from the subjects selected from the subject map; combine the armature with the focused image; verify whether the composition of the focused image is good or not; and present an instruction to the user to adjust the composition by using the display. The device and method achieves improved photographic composition.