Camera Contrast Detection Assessment Using CSNR

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for evaluating the contrast detection capabilities of cameras are time-consuming, complex, and limited to laboratory settings, making it difficult to assess camera performance in real-world conditions.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of the contrast signal to noise ratio (CSNR) metric, which allows for the evaluation of camera contrast detection capabilities in real-time using captured images, enabling both laboratory and field assessments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional contrast detection measurement methods are used, then measurement precision is improved, but measurement time and system complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrast detection capabilityVSAvoidmeasurement time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the essential contrast detection measurement from complex laboratory setups and implements it through a simplified CSNR metric that can be calculated directly from captured images. This extraction allows the measurement to be performed quickly using standard camera operations without requiring specialized measurement equipment or complex procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces mechanical measurement systems and complex laboratory apparatus with a computational approach. The CSNR metric is calculated through image processing algorithms that analyze captured images, substituting physical measurement devices with software-based computation to achieve fast, accurate contrast detection capability assessment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If traditional contrast detection measurement methods are used, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrast detection capabilityVSAvoidmeasurement system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the core measurement function from complex measurement systems and implements it through a simple CSNR calculation. By taking out only the essential contrast detection requirement and implementing it through a computational metric, the system achieves accurate measurement without requiring complex measurement devices or procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces mechanical measurement systems with a computational approach. The CSNR metric is derived through image processing algorithms that operate on captured images, substituting physical measurement apparatus with software-based computation to reduce device complexity while maintaining measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Measurement precision

If traditional contrast detection measurement methods are used, then measurement precision is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrast detection capabilityVSAvoidmeasurement operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service by enabling the camera system to automatically perform contrast detection capability assessment through the CSNR metric. The system uses its own captured images to evaluate its performance, eliminating the need for external measurement equipment or complex operational procedures. This self-service approach maintains measurement precision while dramatically improving ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Productivity

If real-time contrast detection assessment is implemented, then productivity is improved, but computational resources required increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassessment speedVSAvoidcomputational resource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by calculating the CSNR metric using a representative subset of image data rather than processing the entire image set. This approach enables real-time contrast detection assessment with reduced computational resource consumption, achieving a balance between productivity improvement and energy efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20250184473A1Applications for detection capabilities of cameras
Publication Date: 2025.06.05 NVIDIA CORP
  • US20250184473A1 patent drawing
  • US20250184473A1 patent drawing
  • US20250184473A1 patent drawing

AI summary

In one embodiment, a system receives pixel data from a pair of regions of an image generated by an imaging device, the pair of regions includes a first region and a second region, where the first region includes a first plurality of pixels and the second region includes a second plurality of pixels. The system determines a plurality of pixel pairs, where a pixel pair includes a first pixel from the first plurality of pixels and a second pixel from the second plurality of pixels. The system calculates a plurality of contrasts based on the plurality of pixel pairs. The system determines a contrast distribution based on the plurality of contrasts. The system calculates a value representative of a capability of the imaging device to detect contrast based on the contrast distribution. The system determines a reduction in contrast detectability of the imaging device based on the value.