Vehicle Camera Cover Mounting Mechanism with Elastic Engagement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing camera cover structures for vehicle windows face challenges with poor mounting operability, difficulty in checking position from outside, and potential for friction sounds or disengagement under vibrations due to complex engaging mechanisms.

Innovation Solution

A cover structure with a mutual engaging mechanism that includes an engaging part and an engaged part, along with an urging member, such as a bending-deformable elastic piece, to securely engage and disengage with the base member by applying an urging force, improving ease of mounting and demounting while maintaining stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a mutual engaging mechanism with pins and U-shaped guides is used to secure the cover to the base member, then the cover can be mounted to the window glass, but the mounting operability is poor and it is difficult to check the position from outside

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting operabilityVSAvoidengaging mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The engaging mechanism is divided into separate functional elements: positioning protrusions on the cover that engage with positioning recesses on the base member, and clicking protrusions with clicking holes for audible confirmation. This segmentation allows each element to perform its specific function independently, improving overall operability while maintaining manageable complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary auditory signal (clicking sound) as a mediator between the mechanical engagement and the user's perception of proper mounting. The clicking protrusions and holes create an audible confirmation that serves as an intermediate indicator, eliminating the need for visual inspection and improving ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the cover is slid forward to engage pins with U-shaped guides, then the cover can be mounted, but the cover collides with the ceiling part during sliding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting easeVSAvoidcollision with ceiling part
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the harmful collision effect by replacing the sliding motion that causes impact with a direct pressing motion. The positioning and engaging features are designed to work through vertical compression rather than horizontal sliding, eliminating the collision with the ceiling part while maintaining effective engagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of sliding the cover forward along the window glass surface, the patent inverts the mounting approach by pressing the cover directly toward the window glass. The positioning protrusions and engaging features are activated through this pressing motion rather than sliding, reversing the direction of application and avoiding harmful collisions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Device complexity

If pins are simply inserted in U-shaped guides without additional securing, then the structure is simple, but vibrations cause the cover to move or produce friction sounds

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveengaging structure simplicityVSAvoidengagement stability under vibration
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple engagement functions into a unified pressing action. The positioning protrusions, clicking protrusions, and elastic piece all work together through the same vertical pressing motion, combining simplicity of operation with enhanced stability under vibration. The elastic piece provides continuous contact pressure that prevents loosening during vibration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the engagement parameter from static insertion to dynamic pressing with elastic recovery. The elastic piece is compressed during mounting and then recovers to maintain constant contact pressure, changing the engagement from a single-position insertion to a continuous force application that resists vibration-induced loosening.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Manufacturing precision

If the cover structure requires precise positioning of U-shaped guides with respect to pins, then engagement can be achieved, but the mounting process becomes time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning precisionVSAvoidmounting time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The positioning protrusions are pre-formed on the cover during manufacturing, and the positioning recesses are pre-formed on the base member. This preliminary preparation of positioning features eliminates the need for time-consuming alignment operations during installation, as the features automatically guide proper positioning when the cover is pressed onto the base member.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances mounting operability and stability by allowing easy engagement and disengagement, reducing the likelihood of friction sounds and maintaining the engaged state even under vibrations.

Implementation Method 1

an urging member configured to urge the engaged part toward the engaging part, wherein when the cover is pushed toward the window glass, the engaging part engages with the engaged part with being urged in a direction following a surface of the window glass by the urging member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10676040B2Cover for onboard electronic device
Publication Date: 2020.06.09 NIFCO INC
  • US10676040B2 patent drawing
  • US10676040B2 patent drawing
  • US10676040B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An onboard electronic device cover configured to be engageably secured to a base member, which is to be fixed to a window glass of a vehicle, to cover an electronic device which is to be held on an installation part, includes: a mutual engaging mechanism capable of mutually engaging the onboard electronic device cover with the base member. The mutual engaging mechanism includes: an engaging part provided to one of the base member and the cover; an engaged part provided to the other of the base member and the cover and capable of engaging with the engaging part; and an urging member configured to urge the engaging part toward the engaged part. When the cover is pushed toward the window glass, the engaging part engages with the engaged part with being urged in a direction following a surface of the window glass by the urging member.