Head Separation Camera Serial Control Signal Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

The head separation camera apparatus faces challenges in miniaturization due to the increasing thickness of the camera cable and size of the connector, which is exacerbated by the growing number of signal lines and terminals required for higher performance and increased signal exchange between the camera head and the control unit.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a control signal processor in the camera head that uses three-wire serial communication and a selection command to manage the control of multiple devices, reducing the number of signal lines needed by enabling individual selection and control of devices, and potentially replacing communication with asynchronous one-way or single-line two-way communication to minimize the number of signal lines.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the number of signal lines and terminals is increased to support higher performance and increased signal exchange, then the performance and control capability are improved, but the cable thickness and connector size increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol capabilityVSAvoidcamera head size
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple control signals for different devices are merged into a single serial communication line. The control unit transmits control commands sequentially over one shared communication line, eliminating the need for separate signal lines for each device, thus reducing cable thickness and connector size while maintaining control capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

A single communication line serves multiple functions by transmitting control signals to different devices at different time slots. The system achieves multi-device control through time-division multiplexing on a universal communication channel, reducing the overall number of required signal lines.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If multiple separate control signals are transmitted to different devices, then individual device control is achieved, but the number of signal lines increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindividual device controlVSAvoidnumber of signal lines
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Control signals are transmitted in periodic time slots, with each device receiving control commands at its designated time interval. This periodic time-division multiplexing allows individual device control while using a single shared communication line, reducing signal line complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

A control signal processor acts as an intermediary between the control unit and multiple devices. It receives control commands from the control unit, identifies the target device, and routes the appropriate control signal to the selected device, enabling individual control without requiring separate dedicated signal lines for each device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS8325224B2Head separation camera apparatus
Publication Date: 2012.12.04 CANON KK
  • US8325224B2 patent drawing
  • US8325224B2 patent drawing
  • US8325224B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to one embodiment, a head separation camera apparatus includes an imaging device, a control device and a cable. The control device includes a first controller. The first controller is configured to output the control signal including a selection command to notify a controlled device acting as a control target from one or more controlled devices in the imaging device and control data indicating contents of control of the control target. The imaging device includes a second controller. The second controller is configured to transmit an individual selection command to inform whether or not a device is the control target and the control data to at least the controlled device acting as the control target, based on the selection command.