In-Vehicle Camera Assembly With Metal Heat Path for Thermal Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional in-vehicle cameras face challenges in efficiently dissipating heat due to increased heat generation from advanced image processing functions, which can lead to misalignment and reduced performance.

Innovation Solution

An image capturing unit comprising a camera housed in a metal case, supported by a resin bracket and coupled to a metal heat-dissipation part through metal pins, sleeves, and screws, which efficiently transfers and dissipates heat using high-heat-transfer materials.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If advanced image processing functions are implemented, then image processing capability is improved, but heat generation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage processing capabilityVSAvoidheat generation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the heat dissipation function from the general camera structure by adding a dedicated heat dissipation part with fins, separating the thermal management function from the imaging function to allow independent optimization of both

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a heat dissipation part as an intermediary component between the camera body and the external environment, facilitating heat transfer from the internal components to the external air through conductive and convective mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Temperature

If heat dissipation is improved, then temperature control is improved, but structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation efficiencyVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the heat dissipation part with the camera body structure, integrating thermal management functionality into the existing structural framework rather than adding completely separate components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The heat dissipation part serves multiple functions: it dissipates heat from the camera body, provides structural support, and acts as a mounting structure for the camera, reducing the need for additional separate components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Temperature

If metal coupling is used for heat dissipation, then heat transfer efficiency is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat transfer efficiencyVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a composite coupling structure combining metal coupling parts with resin bracket, leveraging the high thermal conductivity of metal for heat transfer while utilizing the molding capabilities of resin for complex geometries and integration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The resin bracket acts as an intermediary material between the metal coupling parts and the camera body, providing both mechanical support and thermal conduction pathways while simplifying the assembly process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively dissipates heat generated by the camera, preventing misalignment and ensuring optimal performance by maintaining precise attachment and efficient heat transfer.

Implementation Method 1

The heat-dissipation part is disposed on a rear side of the camera and configured to dissipate heat of the camera

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

The heat-dissipation part is disposed on a rear side of the camera and configured to dissipate heat of the camera

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 3

The coupling part is formed of metal and configured to couple the case of the camera and the heat-dissipation part to each other

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS12578628B2Image capturing unit
Publication Date: 2026.03.17 PANASONIC AUTOMOTIVE SYST CO LTD
  • US12578628B2 patent drawing
  • US12578628B2 patent drawing
  • US12578628B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image capturing unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a camera, a bracket, a heat-dissipation part, and a coupling part. The camera is housed in a metal case. The bracket is formed of resin and configured to support the camera. The heat-dissipation part is disposed on a rear side of the camera and configured to dissipate heat of the camera. The coupling part is formed of metal and configured to couple the case of the camera and the heat-dissipation part to each other.