7-Element Camera Lens for Ultra-Thin Wide-Angle Imaging

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for ultra-thin wide-angle camera lenses with good optical characteristics and fully corrected chromatic aberration, particularly for handheld devices like smartphones and digital cameras, where the shrinking pixel size of photosensitive devices and increasing demand for high imaging quality require advanced lens designs.

Innovation Solution

A 7-piece camera optical lens structure is designed, with specific conditions for the focal lengths, refractive powers, and curvature radii of each lens element, optimized to achieve ultra-thin and wide-angle performance while correcting aberrations, including the use of plastic and glass materials for different lenses and an optical filter to enhance imaging quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the lens structure is increased to five-piece, six-piece or seven-piece to improve imaging quality, then the imaging quality and chromatic aberration correction are improved, but the lens thickness and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimaging qualityVSAvoidlens thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The lens system is divided into seven distinct lens elements with specific focal lengths and refractive powers. Each lens element (L1-L7) has optimized curvature radii and thickness ratios that work together to correct chromatic aberrations while maintaining a compact overall structure. The segmentation allows independent optimization of each element's contribution to image quality and thickness control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a composite material strategy by combining plastic and glass materials for different lens elements. Specifically, lenses L1-L3 and L5-L7 use plastic materials while L4 uses glass material. This composite approach enables optimization of each element's refractive properties and dispersion characteristics, achieving superior chromatic aberration correction with controlled total thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Manufacturing precision

If the lens structure is increased to five-piece, six-piece or seven-piece to improve imaging quality, then the imaging quality and chromatic aberration correction are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimaging qualityVSAvoidlens structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The seven-lens system is segmented into functional groups with specific roles: L1-L3 form the front group for light collection and initial aberration control, L4 serves as a transition element with glass material for dispersion correction, and L5-L7 form the rear group for fine-tuning image quality. Each segment has optimized parameters that reduce overall system complexity while maintaining high imaging performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent systematically varies key parameters across the seven lens elements including focal lengths (ranging from -9.066mm to 98.099mm), refractive powers (from -1.203 to 3.527), curvature radii ratios, and thickness ratios. These parameter changes are optimized to achieve chromatic aberration correction and wide-angle performance while controlling the complexity of each individual element and the overall assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Area of stationary object

If the focal length and field of view are optimized for wide-angle performance, then the field of view is increased to 75 degrees, but the lens thickness and aberration control become more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefield of viewVSAvoidaberration control
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The seven-lens system is segmented into functional groups with specific roles: L1-L3 form the front group for light collection and initial aberration control, L4 serves as a transition element with glass material for dispersion correction, and L5-L7 form the rear group for fine-tuning image quality. Each segment has optimized parameters that reduce overall system complexity while maintaining high imaging performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a composite material strategy by combining plastic and glass materials for different lens elements. Specifically, lenses L1-L3 and L5-L7 use plastic materials while L4 uses glass material. This composite approach enables optimization of each element's refractive properties and dispersion characteristics, achieving superior chromatic aberration correction with controlled total thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design results in a camera optical lens with excellent optical characteristics, fully corrected on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations, and a compact ultra-thin form, maintaining miniaturization characteristics with improved imaging performance.

Implementation Method 1

from the object side to the image side, the camera optical lens comprises in sequence: an aperture, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens and a seventh lens

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS20190121074A1Camera Optical Lens
Publication Date: 2019.04.25 AAC OPTICS SOLUTIONS PTE LTD
  • US20190121074A1 patent drawing
  • US20190121074A1 patent drawing
  • US20190121074A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure discloses a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens including, in an order from an object side to an image side, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens and a seventh lens. The camera optical lens further satisfies specific conditions.