Camera Live View Aperture Simulation for Depth of Field Accuracy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing live view display systems in cameras struggle to accurately simulate the depth of field and exposure adjustments during live view, leading to inconsistencies between the live view image and the actual still image capture, particularly when adjusting aperture values.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus with a detection unit for luminance, a control unit for exposure adjustment, and a setting unit for simulating image quality, which adjusts shutter speed, aperture, and sensitivity to match the aperture opening for still image recording, while minimizing the difference in aperture values between live view and still image capture, thereby maintaining a consistent depth of field.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the aperture value for live view display is set to match the aperture value for still image capture, then the depth of field simulation accuracy is improved, but the exposure control flexibility deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedepth of field simulation accuracyVSAvoidexposure control flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic aperture value adjustment where the live view aperture value is not fixed but adapts based on the still image aperture value. When the still image aperture value changes, the live view aperture value dynamically adjusts to maintain depth of field simulation accuracy, resolving the contradiction between simulation accuracy and exposure flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the aperture value parameter dynamically based on shooting mode and still image aperture settings. By adjusting the aperture value parameter according to different conditions (live view mode, still image mode, aperture priority mode), the system maintains accurate depth of field simulation while preserving exposure control flexibility across different operating scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If the aperture value is adjusted frequently to maintain depth of field consistency, then the depth of field simulation accuracy is improved, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedepth of field simulation accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-setting the live view aperture value based on the still image aperture value before actual capture. The control unit proactively adjusts the aperture value in advance according to the shooting mode and still image settings, eliminating the need for complex real-time adjustment mechanisms and reducing system complexity while maintaining depth of field accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Device complexity

If the live view aperture value is kept constant, then the system complexity is reduced, but the depth of field simulation accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoiddepth of field simulation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamics by making the live view aperture value changeable rather than constant. The aperture value dynamically responds to changes in shooting mode and still image aperture settings, maintaining depth of field simulation accuracy without requiring complex real-time control systems, as the changes follow predetermined rules based on mode transitions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12149833B2Apparatus, method thereof, and storage medium for adjusting an image quality of an image for live view display
Publication Date: 2024.11.19 CANON KK
  • US12149833B2 patent drawing
  • US12149833B2 patent drawing
  • US12149833B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus includes a control unit that executes exposure control by adjusting a shutter speed, an aperture value, and a sensitivity, and a setting unit that switches on/off a simulation function for adjusting an image quality of an image for live view display to match an image quality depending on an aperture opening for acquiring a still image for recording. If the simulation function is on, the control unit controls a difference amount between an aperture value for acquiring the image for live view display and an aperture value for acquiring the still image depending on an aperture value for acquiring the still image for recording such that the difference amount when the aperture value for the still image is a second value larger than a first value is larger than that when the aperture value for the still image is the first value.