Camera Module Anti-Shake via Digital Edge Response Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic devices with anti-shake functions face challenges in miniaturization due to the need for additional mechanical modules and increased processing time in digital image processing methods.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device with a camera module, sensing module, image module, and display module that uses a gyroscope for movement detection, dynamic image adjustment, and Sobel edge detection to combine images based on edge response values, eliminating the need for additional mechanical components and reducing processing time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a movable mechanism is used to compensate for lens or CCD movement, then anti-shake function is improved, but device complexity and cost increase due to additional mechanical modules

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanti-shake functionVSAvoidmechanical modules
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical anti-shake system with a digital image processing system. Instead of using movable mechanisms to physically compensate for lens or CCD movement, the patent uses software algorithms to process and correct the captured images, eliminating the need for complex mechanical modules while maintaining anti-shake functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent captures multiple images of the same scene and uses image processing to select or combine the clearest image. By taking multiple copies (images) and processing them digitally, the system achieves anti-shake效果 without mechanical movement compensation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Device complexity

If digital image processing is used to reduce blur pitch, then device complexity is reduced, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical modulesVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies selective image processing only to specific regions or uses simplified algorithms that process only the necessary portions of images. By performing partial processing rather than full-image complex processing, the system reduces processing time while still achieving effective blur reduction in critical areas

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary image capture and basic processing in advance, preparing multiple candidate images before final selection or combination. This preliminary action allows the system to have pre-processed images ready, reducing the time needed for final anti-shake processing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution simplifies the device structure, reduces costs, and enhances image clarity and stability by dynamically adjusting and combining images, while maintaining efficient processing speed.

Implementation Method 1

The sensing module 13 is configured for detecting movement information of the camera module 11

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGyroscope: Gyroscope

Data Source

PatentUS9462187B2Electronic device having better anti-shake function and image adjustment method
Publication Date: 2016.10.04 CHIUN MAI COMM SYST INC
  • US9462187B2 patent drawing
  • US9462187B2 patent drawing
  • US9462187B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device includes a camera module and an image module. The camera module captures a number of static images of an object. The image module includes a detecting unit and an image combining unit. The image module detects an edge response value of each image. The image combining unit selects and combines two images having maximum edge response values in turn according to a rate of the edge response values.