Camera Module Optical Path Member for Thin Form Factor

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge is to maintain high-quality camera module performance while reducing its size, as thinner form factors in electronic devices require smaller image sensors and thinner camera modules without compromising image quality.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating an optical path member, such as optical fibers or fine optical waveguides, between the image sensor and the lens assembly, which is partially in contact with a first lens, allowing for opposite surface shapes and enabling light to be directed perpendicular to the image sensor surface without increasing the lens assembly's thickness or number of lenses.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of stationary object

If the camera module thickness is reduced to meet thin form factor requirements, then the overall device size is reduced, but the image sensor size cannot be reduced which compromises the camera performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecamera module thicknessVSAvoidcamera performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an optical path member that extends in a direction perpendicular to the image sensor surface, creating a new spatial dimension for light transmission. This allows light to be directed to the image sensor without increasing the lens assembly thickness, effectively decoupling the thickness reduction from performance degradation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The optical path member acts as an intermediary component between the lens assembly and the image sensor. It receives light from the lens assembly and directs it to the image sensor, enabling efficient light transmission while maintaining a compact thickness without compromising image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the number of lenses or lens assembly thickness is increased to maintain image quality, then camera performance is improved, but the camera module size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidcamera module thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the light transmission function from the traditional lens assembly structure and assigns it to a separate optical path member. This allows the lens assembly to be optimized for optical quality while the optical path member handles light direction, eliminating the need to increase lens count or thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The optical system is segmented into distinct functional components: the lens assembly for light gathering and the optical path member for light direction. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently, maintaining image quality while reducing overall module thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration allows for reduced camera module thickness without compromising image quality, as light is efficiently directed to the image sensor, maintaining performance while minimizing size.

Implementation Method 1

an optical path member disposed between the image sensor and the lens assembly, wherein the optical path member is configured to be at least partially in contact with a first surface of a first lens adjacent to the image sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTotal internal reflection: Total Internal Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS20240048832A1Camera module and camera module manufacturing method
Publication Date: 2024.02.08 SAMSUNG ELECTRO MECHANICS CO LTD
  • US20240048832A1 patent drawing
  • US20240048832A1 patent drawing
  • US20240048832A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A camera module is provided. The camera module includes an image sensor, a lens assembly disposed on the image sensor and including a plurality of lenses, and an optical path member disposed between the image sensor and the lens assembly, wherein the optical path member is configured to be at least partially in contact with a first surface of a first lens adjacent to the image sensor among the plurality of lenses of the lens assembly.