Camera Module Reflective Prism for Compact Zoom

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Solution Overview

Problem

Camera modules in mobile devices face challenges in achieving high zoom magnification without increasing the camera's length, as longer total track lengths are required, leading to larger camera sizes.

Innovation Solution

A camera module design incorporating a reflective module with at least two reflective surfaces at different angles, a carrier, and ball members to support movement, allowing for adjustable optical paths and enabling both autofocusing and optical image stabilization while maintaining a compact size.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a reflector such as a prism is used to change the light path by about 90 degrees to implement a relatively long total track length, then the zoom magnification can be increased, but the length of the camera module increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvezoom magnificationVSAvoidcamera module length
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a reflective member (prism) to fold the optical path, changing the light transmission direction by approximately 90 degrees. This dimensional change in the optical path allows the total track length to be extended without proportionally increasing the camera module's external length, thereby resolving the contradiction between achieving high zoom magnification and maintaining a compact camera size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If the total track length is increased to achieve high zoom magnification, then the zoom performance is improved, but the camera module size becomes larger

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvezoom magnificationVSAvoidcamera module volume
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

By introducing a reflective member that folds the optical path at approximately 90 degrees, the patent extends the total track length in a folded configuration rather than a linear arrangement. This allows the optical system to achieve the required total track length for high zoom magnification while minimizing the camera module's external dimensions and volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Productivity

If a reflective member is added to change the light path, then the optical path can be optimized for zoom, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptical path optimizationVSAvoidcamera module complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the reflective member (prism) into the camera module housing, merging the light-path-folding function with the structural housing. This integration approach optimizes the optical path for zoom magnification while minimizing the increase in device complexity by combining multiple functions into a unified structure rather than adding separate independent components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design allows for high zoom magnification with reduced camera size by optimizing the movement of reflective and lens modules, enhancing image quality and stabilization functions.

Implementation Method 1

a reflective member including at least two reflective surfaces disposed at different angles and configured to reflect light passing through the first lens module

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

The ball member may maintain contact with each of the carrier and the reflective member by magnetic attractive force between the first magnet and the first yoke

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic attractive force: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS11940716B2Camera module
Publication Date: 2024.03.26 SAMSUNG ELECTRO MECHANICS CO LTD
  • US11940716B2 patent drawing
  • US11940716B2 patent drawing
  • US11940716B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A camera module includes: a first lens module disposed in a housing; and a reflective module. The reflective module includes: a reflective member including at least two reflective surfaces disposed at different angles and configured to reflect light passing through the first lens module; and a carrier disposed between the reflective member and the housing. The cameral module further includes an image sensor configured to collect light reflected from the reflective module. The reflective member is configured to move in a first direction with respect to the carrier, and the carrier is configured to move in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction with respect to the housing.