Camera Object Capture Based on Predefined Metrics

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current digital photography technologies lack the ability to automatically decide on optimal camera settings and timing for capturing important objects, relying heavily on user intervention and failing to utilize computing power effectively for real-time decision-making.

Innovation Solution

A method that involves capturing and analyzing image sequences to calculate object metrics, automatically deciding on capturing settings, and associating importance levels with objects, allowing for real-time adjustments and optimized image capture based on predefined criteria, including saliency levels and user input.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the camera captures all incoming images continuously, then no important objects are missed, but storage space and processing time are wasted on non-important content

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapture completenessVSAvoidstorage space
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating capture quality across different regions or objects in the scene. Important objects (identified through saliency detection, object recognition, or user preferences) are captured with high quality and frequency, while non-important regions are captured at lower quality or skipped entirely. This resolves the contradiction by ensuring reliability for important content while reducing storage quantity for non-important content.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements partial action by selectively capturing only portions of the visual scene that contain important objects, rather than capturing the entire scene uniformly. The system determines which objects warrant capture based on multiple criteria (saliency, user preferences, contextual importance) and applies capture actions only to those specific regions, thereby reducing overall storage requirements while maintaining reliability for important content.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

2Productivity

If the camera uses high computing power for real-time analysis, then capture decisions are optimized, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapture decision qualityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the computational task into multiple stages with increasing complexity. First, simple and energy-efficient operations (such as saliency detection, motion detection, or basic object recognition) are performed to identify candidate important objects. Then, more computationally intensive analysis (such as detailed object classification, contextual analysis, or user preference matching) is applied only to these candidates. This hierarchical approach maintains high capture decision quality while reducing overall energy consumption by avoiding full-complexity processing on all scene elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements periodic action by varying the level of computational analysis over time or across different scene conditions. The system may use lighter computational models during periods of low activity or when battery power is low, and switch to more intensive analysis when energy is充足 or when scene complexity demands it. This temporal variation in computational intensity maintains productivity while managing energy consumption dynamically.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Manufacturing precision

If the camera captures images at high resolution, then image quality is improved, but data transmission and processing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by capturing important objects at high resolution while capturing non-important regions at lower resolution or skipping them entirely. The system identifies important objects through real-time analysis and applies different capture quality levels to different regions of the scene. This ensures high image quality for important content while reducing processing time and data transmission requirements for the overall capture stream.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS9363431B2Method and system for capturing important objects using a camera based on predefined metrics
Publication Date: 2016.06.07 VIMEO COM INC
  • US9363431B2 patent drawing
  • US9363431B2 patent drawing
  • US9363431B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for capturing important objects with a camera may include the following steps: non-selectively capturing an incoming sequence of images using an image capturing device; analyzing said incoming sequence of images, to yield metrics associated with objects contained within the images, wherein at least one of the metrics is calculated based on two or more images; automatically deciding, in real time, on selectively capturing a new image wherein the selective capturing is carried out differently than the non-selective capturing, whenever the metrics of the objects meet specified criteria; and determining at least one object as an important object, wherein said determining associates the selected object with a level of importance and wherein said metrics are calculated only for the at least one important object.