Surveillance Camera Object Tracking With Dependent Feature Transformation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional image recognition technologies struggle with accurately tracking objects that change angle, become occluded, or move to similar heights, leading to misjudgment in surveillance systems.

Innovation Solution

An object classifying and tracking method that utilizes a dependent degree to transform features, using a surveillance camera with an image receiver, memory, and operation processor to analyze the dependent features of target objects across images, determining if they are the same object by computing pixel ratios, vector angles, and dependent degrees stored in a memory.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional image recognition technology analyzes certain features of target objects, then the object tracking function can be implemented, but misjudgment occurs when objects change angle, become occluded, or move to similar heights

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject identification accuracyVSAvoidfeature analysis complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the object recognition process into multiple independent feature dimensions (classify features and dependent features). By dividing the feature analysis into orthogonal components and using a dependent degree matrix to weigh their importance, the system can accurately identify objects even when some features are obscured or changed, thereby improving reliability without proportionally increasing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transforms the object recognition approach by changing from analyzing only visual appearance features to incorporating dependent degree parameters that represent the importance relationship between different features. This parameter change allows the system to adaptively weight features based on their significance, improving identification accuracy while maintaining computational efficiency through structured parameter organization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If conventional image recognition technology tracks objects through continuous surveillance images, then the moving path can be identified, but misjudgment occurs due to object rotation, tilt, occlusion, or similar-height structures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject tracking precisionVSAvoidobject feature detection difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary action by pre-establishing the dependent degree matrix that defines the importance relationships between different classify features and dependent features. This pre-computed structure enables the system to quickly evaluate new objects by comparing their features against the predetermined weightings, improving tracking precision without increasing the real-time detection difficulty

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces the dependent degree matrix as an intermediary that mediates between raw feature extraction and object identification. This intermediary structure transforms the complex feature comparison problem into a weighted evaluation process, where the dependent degree values serve as intermediaries that guide the recognition process, thereby improving measurement precision while simplifying the detection and measurement difficulty

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If the surveillance system accurately identifies similar objects of different types, then object classification accuracy improves, but computation and data storage requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject classification accuracyVSAvoiddata storage requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential dependent degree relationships between feature types and stores them in a compact matrix structure. By taking out and storing only these critical weighting parameters rather than complete object feature databases, the system achieves high classification accuracy for distinguishing similar objects while minimizing data storage requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the data representation from storing comprehensive object feature sets to storing condensed dependent degree parameters. This parameter transformation allows the system to maintain high classification precision by preserving the essential relationship information in a compressed format, thereby reducing the quantity of data that needs to be stored and processed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12417547B2Object classifying and tracking method and surveillance camera
Publication Date: 2025.09.16 VIVOTEK INC
  • US12417547B2 patent drawing
  • US12417547B2 patent drawing
  • US12417547B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An object classifying and tracking method is applied to an image stream acquired by a surveillance camera for object identification. The object classifying and tracking method includes acquiring a first classify feature and a first dependent feature of a first target object in a first image of the image stream and a second classify feature and a second dependent feature of a second target object in a second image of the image stream, acquiring a dependent degree of the first classify feature and the second classify feature from a memory, transforming the second dependent feature via the dependent degree, and analyzing the first dependent feature and the transformed second dependent feature to determine whether the first target object and the second target object are the same object.