Operation Monitoring via Camera-Based Action Verification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for monitoring operator actions in manufacturing processes fail to accurately detect inappropriate or inefficient actions, as they rely solely on inspection results of the workpiece, making it difficult to determine quality without specifying the operation content, especially when multiple actions are performed.

Innovation Solution

An operation monitoring method that uses cameras to capture images and moving images of both the operator and workpiece, determining the appropriateness of the operator's actions by comparing them to predetermined procedures, and providing real-time feedback to improve accuracy and efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If quality determination is performed based on inspection results of workpiece appearance, then quality control is simplified, but inappropriate actions (inefficient or dangerous actions) of the operator are overlooked

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality control simplicityVSAvoidoperation appropriateness detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The monitoring system segments the evaluation into two independent parts: (1) workpiece appearance inspection and (2) operator action monitoring. By separating these evaluation dimensions, the system can detect both quality issues and inappropriate operator actions independently, resolving the contradiction between simplified quality control and comprehensive operation monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces an intermediary component - the operation monitoring device - that captures images of operator actions and uses AI models to evaluate appropriateness. This intermediary enables comprehensive monitoring without complicating the core quality control process, as it operates in parallel to the appearance inspection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If quality determination is performed without specifying operation content, then the process is simplified, but it becomes difficult to determine quality when the operator performs multiple actions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality determination process complexityVSAvoidquality determination accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary identification of the operation type before conducting quality determination. By first recognizing what operation the operator is performing (e.g., assembly, inspection, adjustment) and then applying the appropriate quality criteria for that specific operation, the system accurately evaluates quality even when multiple different actions are performed, without significantly increasing overall process complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If comprehensive monitoring of operator actions is implemented, then operation appropriateness is accurately determined, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation appropriateness determination accuracyVSAvoidmonitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by providing operation appropriateness evaluation results back to operators in real-time. This feedback mechanism enables accurate monitoring of operator actions while maintaining relatively simple system architecture, as the same AI model and image capture infrastructure serve both monitoring and guidance functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The operation monitoring device and AI evaluation model serve multiple functions: (1) identifying operation types, (2) evaluating action appropriateness, (3) providing feedback to operators, and (4) recording data for later analysis. This multi-functionality reduces overall system complexity by consolidating multiple monitoring and evaluation capabilities into a single integrated system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20240354927A1Operation monitoring method
Publication Date: 2024.10.24 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US20240354927A1 patent drawing
  • US20240354927A1 patent drawing
  • US20240354927A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The operation monitoring method includes the steps of determining whether or not the operator is performing a predetermined action on a workpiece, and performing quality determination of the workpiece when it is determined that the operator is performing the predetermined action.