Security Camera Orientation Sensor for Automatic Image Correction

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Solution Overview

Problem

The installation process of security cameras, particularly fisheye and dome cameras, requires manual input of orientation information for leveling and image correction, which is time-consuming and prone to errors.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating orientation sensors, such as accelerometers, into security cameras to automatically detect their orientation and provide feedback systems like LEDs or speakers for accurate installation and image de-warping/rotation, eliminating the need for manual input.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual input of orientation information is used during installation, then the camera can be installed with basic functionality, but the installation process becomes time-consuming and error-prone

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation speedVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The camera system performs self-orientation by using an orientation sensor to automatically detect its own spatial orientation and transmit this information to the control system, eliminating the need for manual orientation input during installation. The system serves itself by autonomously determining and communicating its orientation state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The manual mechanical process of physically orienting and manually inputting camera orientation information is replaced with an automated sensor-based system. The orientation sensor electronically detects orientation data, substituting the manual mechanical adjustment and data entry process with automated detection and transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If manual input of orientation information is required, then the system can operate with simpler hardware, but human error increases and reliability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveorientation accuracyVSAvoidcamera system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The orientation sensor provides automatic feedback about the camera's spatial orientation to the control system. This feedback mechanism ensures accurate orientation detection without relying on manual input, thereby improving reliability while the added complexity is confined to the sensor and communication components rather than the overall system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If orientation sensors are added to automatically detect camera orientation, then installation accuracy improves and human error is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveorientation detection precisionVSAvoidcamera hardware complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The orientation sensor acts as an intermediary component that bridges the physical camera orientation and the digital control system. It detects the physical orientation state and converts it into electronic orientation data that can be transmitted to the control system, enabling precise measurement while isolating the complexity to a dedicated sensor module rather than integrating it throughout the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution streamlines the installation process by ensuring cameras are accurately leveled and images are corrected automatically, reducing human error and simplifying the setup of security systems.

Implementation Method 1

body orientation sensor for detecting an orientation of the camera body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravitation: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS9628688B2Security camera having a body orientation sensor and method of use
Publication Date: 2017.04.18 TYCO FIRE & SECURITY GMBH
  • US9628688B2 patent drawing
  • US9628688B2 patent drawing
  • US9628688B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A security camera includes a camera body and a body orientation sensor for detecting an orientation of the camera body. The security camera can include an orientation feedback system used with the body orientation sensor to adjust a position of the security camera to true camera. This orientation feedback system indicates degree to which the camera body is off horizontal/vertical. The security camera is part of a video security system that has an image processing unit for de-warping and/or rotating (e.g., 90 degrees) a raw image based on the orientation detected by the body orientation sensor.