Multi-Directional Camera System for Compact Parallax Acquisition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing camera systems for generating parallax images in head-mounted displays face challenges with increased apparatus size due to multiple cameras needing to face the same direction and difficulty in acquiring parallax of moving objects when one camera is rotated.

Innovation Solution

A camera system with multiple cameras configured to capture images in different directions, a drive section for rotating the cameras, and a parallax acquisition section to detect parallax information from specific regions, allowing for the generation of suitable three-dimensional images.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple cameras are used to capture images of the same subject, then parallax images can be generated, but the apparatus size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparallax image qualityVSAvoidapparatus size
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from capturing images in the same direction to capturing images in different spatial directions using multiple cameras positioned at different orientations. This dimensional arrangement allows parallax acquisition without requiring multiple cameras to face the same direction, thereby reducing apparatus size while maintaining parallax image quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The camera system is designed to perform multiple functions: capturing images in different directions simultaneously, rotating to track moving objects, and generating parallax images. This multi-functionality allows a single integrated system to replace what would otherwise require separate specialized devices, reducing overall apparatus size

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Area of stationary object

If one camera is rotated to generate parallax images, then apparatus size is reduced, but acquiring parallax of moving objects becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapparatus sizeVSAvoidparallax acquisition accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The camera system incorporates dynamic rotation capability that adapts to moving objects. The drive section rotates the cameras in real-time to track moving objects, ensuring continuous parallax acquisition. This dynamic adjustment maintains measurement precision for moving objects while keeping the apparatus compact

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system maintains continuous parallax acquisition through ongoing rotation and image capture. By continuously rotating the cameras and capturing images in different directions, the system ensures uninterrupted parallax data collection for moving objects, maintaining measurement precision without requiring a large stationary apparatus

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Measurement precision

If multiple cameras face the same direction, then parallax images can be captured, but the arrangement complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparallax image qualityVSAvoidcamera arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs asymmetric camera arrangements where cameras are positioned at different orientations and angles rather than symmetrically facing the same direction. This asymmetric configuration simplifies the overall arrangement by eliminating the need for complex alignment mechanisms while still capturing the necessary parallax information for image quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Data Source

PatentUS11297299B2Camera system
Publication Date: 2022.04.05 SONY INTERACTIVE ENTERTAINMENT LLC
  • US11297299B2 patent drawing
  • US11297299B2 patent drawing
  • US11297299B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A camera system includes a plurality of cameras configured to capture images in different directions. The camera system rotates the plurality of cameras in a predetermined direction. The plurality of cameras are configured such that, even during rotation, one of the cameras captures an image of a preset specific region. The camera system acquires parallax information regarding an object present in the specific region on the basis of a plurality of captured images of the specific region.