Camera Activation via Posture and Grasping Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic devices with cameras lack improved operability, particularly in automatically activating the camera based on changes in device posture and user interaction.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating an acceleration sensor to determine the device's posture and a grasping form recognizing unit to assess user interaction, allowing the activation control unit to automatically activate the camera when the device is upright and not being covered, using sensors like illuminance, touch, or pressure sensors for accurate recognition.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the camera is automatically activated based on posture detection, then the operability is improved, but the camera may be accidentally activated when the device is placed upright without user intent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecamera activation operabilityVSAvoidaccidental activation prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple sensing mechanisms (acceleration sensor for posture detection, grasping form recognition for user intent detection) into a unified camera activation control system. This merging allows the system to cross-validate signals before triggering camera activation, thereby improving reliability while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring both posture changes and grasping form patterns, then using this information to dynamically control camera activation. The feedback loop ensures that camera activation occurs only when both posture and grasping form conditions are satisfied, preventing accidental activation while maintaining user-friendly operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If multiple sensors are used to accurately recognize user intent, then the reliability of camera activation control is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser intent recognition accuracyVSAvoidsensor system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The acceleration sensor serves multiple functions: it detects device posture for activation control, monitors device movement patterns for grasping form recognition, and provides data for both immediate and delayed activation scenarios. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated sensors, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity while maintaining high reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses the device's existing acceleration sensor data for multiple purposes including posture detection, movement pattern recognition, and grasping form analysis. By making the acceleration sensor serve itself across multiple detection tasks, the patent avoids adding redundant sensors, thus controlling device complexity while achieving reliable user intent recognition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances user operability by simplifying camera activation with a straightforward posture change, ensuring the camera is activated only when the device is upright and not obstructed, improving usability and functionality.

Implementation Method 1

an acceleration sensor that detects an acceleration applied to the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcceleration detection: Accelerometer

Data Source

PatentUS9594292B2Electronic device including a housing and a camera that is activated based on a posture and a grabbing form
Publication Date: 2017.03.14 NIKON CORP
  • US9594292B2 patent drawing
  • US9594292B2 patent drawing
  • US9594292B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device includes a camera; an acceleration sensor that detects an acceleration applied to a housing; a posture determining unit that determines a posture of the housing based on a value detected by the acceleration sensor; and an activation control unit that activates the camera when the posture determining unit determines that the posture of the housing becomes an upright posture.