Privacy Shutter for Cameras Resolving Monitoring and Privacy Contradictions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Residential users resist the use of cameras due to privacy concerns and lack of trust in network-connected devices, necessitating a solution to enhance privacy in monitored regions.

Innovation Solution

A recessed, sliding shutter mechanism that users can control to block optical inputs to cameras, with optional color coding and wireless operation, ensuring privacy and communicating status to monitoring systems, along with alternative shutter types and activation methods.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a camera is installed for regional monitoring, then real-time visual feedback is provided, but personal privacy concerns arise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemonitoring reliabilityVSAvoidprivacy concern
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A shutter mechanism is introduced as an intermediary physical barrier between the camera lens and the monitored space. This mediator can be manually or automatically positioned to block the optical path, providing a tangible privacy control that addresses user concerns while maintaining monitoring capability when needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The shutter is designed to be dynamically controllable, transitioning between open and closed states based on privacy requirements. This dynamic control allows the system to adapt between monitoring mode (shutter open) and privacy mode (shutter closed), resolving the contradiction between continuous monitoring and privacy protection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a shutter mechanism is added to block camera aperture, then privacy control is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprivacy protectionVSAvoidcamera module complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The camera module is segmented into functional components: the camera unit and the shutter mechanism. This segmentation allows the shutter to be designed as a separate, modular component that can be independently controlled and maintained, reducing the complexity burden on the core camera system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The shutter mechanism is designed to be self-contained with its own control system, motor, and status indicators. This self-service design means the shutter operates independently without requiring complex integration with the camera's internal systems, thereby limiting the increase in overall device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If a sliding shutter is used to block aperture, then ease of operation is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshutter controlVSAvoidshutter alignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The manual sliding shutter is replaced with an electronically controlled motorized shutter system. This substitution eliminates the need for precise manual alignment during operation, as the motorized system provides controlled movement to the required position, reducing manufacturing precision requirements while maintaining ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

Color-coded indicators are added to the shutter mechanism to provide visual feedback on its state (open/closed). This color indication system simplifies user operation by providing immediate visual confirmation of shutter position, compensating for any reduced mechanical precision through enhanced user interface design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Data Source

PatentUS8632264B2Privacy shutter for cameras
Publication Date: 2014.01.21 RESIDEO USA LLC
  • US8632264B2 patent drawing
  • US8632264B2 patent drawing
  • US8632264B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A unit which includes a camera includes a movable member which can close an optical input port to the camera to provide a zone of privacy in the vicinity of the unit. The member can be moved manually or remotely by electrical signals, or received wireless signals.