Vehicle Camera Retention System Using Metal Spring Clip

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing retention systems for camera mounting in vehicles are prone to rapid wear and require complex designs for secure attachment, often necessitating precise shape matching and leading to high costs for maintenance and potential windscreen replacement.

Innovation Solution

A retention system featuring a U-shaped spring clip with resilient retainer arms and rigid retention walls, allowing for stable mounting and easy removal of cylindrical components, utilizing metal materials for durability and adjustable spring force, and incorporating design features like inclined retainer arms and multiple contact zones for enhanced stability and vibration resistance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If clipping systems (snap fit systems) are used for camera mounting, then the camera can be easily removed for maintenance, but the system wears out rapidly after multiple uses

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of removalVSAvoiddurability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter from plastic to metal for the retention bracket, and changes the retention mechanism from elastic deformation (snap fit) to friction-based retention with adjustable spring force. This allows the system to withstand multiple installations while maintaining ease of removal through controlled spring pressure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If a robust construction is used for camera mounting to ensure safety, then the mounting system is secure, but the design becomes complex and requires precise shape matching

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting securityVSAvoiddesign complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the retention system into distinct functional components: a metal retention bracket providing structural support, a spring element providing retention force, and a retention arm with friction contact. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently, reducing overall design complexity while maintaining robustness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The metal retention bracket serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides structural support, houses the spring mechanism, creates friction contact for retention, and allows for easy release. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional components, simplifying the overall design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If U-shaped metal spring clip with arcuate retainer arms is used, then the system is robust against high temperature and humidity, but the retention force requires complex design of both spring clip and junction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental resistanceVSAvoiddesign complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the retention force generation function from the complex junction design and places it entirely in the spring element. The metal bracket becomes a passive structural component, while the spring alone provides the active retention force, simplifying the overall design while maintaining environmental resistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Reliability

If precise shape matching is required between retainer arms and cylindrical component, then vibration is avoided, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibration resistanceVSAvoidshape matching precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the retention mechanism from geometric shape matching to friction-based retention. The retention arm contacts the cylindrical component through friction along a substantial portion of its length, eliminating the need for precise shape matching while maintaining vibration resistance through the frictional engagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides a reliable, cost-effective, and durable solution for camera mounting, capable of withstanding multiple installations and crash tests, while minimizing vibration and facilitating easy component extraction, thus improving the reliability and longevity of the camera assembly.

Implementation Method 1

a generally U-shaped spring clip comprising a base and a pair of resilient retainer arms extending from the base

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The use of a metal spring clip is of advantage: it allows easily controlling the spring force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring force: Spring

Data Source

PatentEP3258119B1Retention system, in particular for a camera in an inside compartment of a vehicle
Publication Date: 2019.10.16 APTIV TECHNOLOGIES LTD
  • EP3258119B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3258119B1 patent drawingFigure 3~5
  • EP3258119B1 patent drawingFigure 6~7

AI summary

The invention consists in a retention system (18), on a mounting structure (6), for a generally cylindrical component (8) extending in a transversal axis (Y), the retention system comprising: a generally U-shaped spring clip (26) comprising a base (28) and a pair of resilient retainer arms (301, 301') extending from the base (28) along a longitudinal axis (Z) and defining an inlet passage (32) ; and a member (34) holding said U-shaped spring clip (26); the retainer arms (301, 301') are adapted to engage with an upper side (361) of the component (8) in front of the inlet passage (32), and said member comprises one or multiple rigid retention wall(s) (302, 302') extending inside the spring clip (26) and which are adapted to engage with a lower side (362) of the component at distance of the base (28), in working position.