Camera Sensor Light Saturation for Unauthorized Access Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Connected cameras in computing devices are vulnerable to hijacking, allowing unauthorized access and capture of sensitive information, with existing security measures being crude and reliant on user intervention.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a light source, such as an LED or OLED, to saturate the camera sensor, rendering image data unusable to hackers, with visible indicators for user confirmation and automatic control through software or settings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a light source is used to saturate the camera sensor, then security against unauthorized access is improved, but the camera cannot capture usable images during protected periods

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecamera securityVSAvoidimage capture capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by saturating the camera sensor with light before unauthorized access can occur. The light source is activated to flood the sensor with light, preventing hackers from capturing usable images while allowing legitimate users to see the indicator that security is active.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The camera operates in periodic cycles, alternating between security mode (sensor saturated with light) and capture mode (sensor ready for images). This periodic switching allows the system to maintain security during protected periods while enabling image capture when needed, resolving the contradiction between security and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Reliability

If manual security precautions are used to protect the camera, then security is improved, but user convenience deteriorates due to the need to remember and manually activate protection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecamera securityVSAvoiduser convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The camera system provides self-service security by automatically activating the light source to saturate the sensor when security mode is enabled. Users simply need to toggle the security setting, and the system handles the rest - activating the light source, saturating the sensor, and preventing unauthorized access without requiring users to manually place stickers or take other manual precautions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If the light source emits sufficient light to saturate the sensor, then security effectiveness is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity effectivenessVSAvoidlight source energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The light source operates periodically rather than continuously, activating only when security mode is enabled and deactivating when image capture is needed. This periodic operation significantly reduces energy consumption compared to continuous operation, while still maintaining security effectiveness during protected periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Prevents unauthorized access and capture of sensitive information by ensuring image data from hijacked cameras is undecipherable, enhancing security without relying on user remembering to enable protection.

Implementation Method 1

the light source may be a light emitting diode (LED) or an organic LED (OLED)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

emit an amount of light sufficient to saturate the imaging sensor such that if the camera is accessed by an unauthorized user, the image data from the saturated sensor is distorted and unusable

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSensor saturation:

Data Source

PatentUS10425565B1Using a light source to temporarily saturate a camera sensor of a camera connected to a computer
Publication Date: 2019.09.24 DELL PROD LP
  • US10425565B1 patent drawing
  • US10425565B1 patent drawing
  • US10425565B1 patent drawing

AI summary

In some examples, a computing system may include a computing device, a display device, and a camera. The computing device includes a processor and a memory. The display device may be (1) separate from and electronically connected to the computing device or (2) integrated into the computing device. A camera may be connected to the computing device. The camera may be (1) a standalone device or (2) integrated into the display device. The camera may include a lens, a sensor, and a light source. For example, the light source may be a light emitting diode (LED) or an organic LED (OLED). Providing power to the light source causes the light source to emit an amount of light sufficient to saturate the imaging sensor such that if the camera is accessed by an unauthorized user, the image data from the saturated sensor is distorted and unusable to obtain account-related data.