Camera Status Indicator with Synchronized Light Emission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electronic devices with cameras face challenges in indicating whether the camera is active or inactive, leading to potential issues during operation, such as light reflections in captured images.

Innovation Solution

A camera status indicator using multiple light-emitting devices, synchronized with camera operation to emit light only when the camera is insensitive, and incorporating light diffusers and polarizers to minimize reflections, along with image processing to address any remaining issues.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If a camera status indicator is added to indicate when the camera is active, then the visibility of camera status is improved, but light reflections in captured images occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecamera status visibilityVSAvoidlight reflections in captured images
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The status indicator operates periodically by synchronizing its light emission with the camera's shutter cycles. The indicator emits light only during periods when the camera shutter is closed and the sensor is insensitive to light, thereby maintaining visibility function while eliminating harmful reflections in captured images

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary synchronization by pre-coordinating the status indicator's operation with the camera's shutter timing. The indicator is configured to emit light in advance knowledge of when the shutter will be closed, ensuring status visibility is maintained without creating reflections during active capture periods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Illumination intensity

If the status indicator emits light continuously to maintain visibility, then the camera status is always visible, but reflections occur in captured images

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestatus indicator visibilityVSAvoidlight reflections
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The continuous light emission is replaced with periodic pulsed emission synchronized to the camera's shutter cycle. The indicator emits light only during intervals when the shutter is closed, maintaining adequate visibility through repeated illumination while eliminating reflections during active capture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of continuous full illumination, the system uses partial action by emitting light only during specific time windows when the shutter is closed. This provides sufficient visibility for status indication while avoiding the excessive light emission that would cause reflections during capture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively communicates camera status to users and prevents light reflections in captured images by controlled light emission and processing, enhancing operational clarity and image quality.

Implementation Method 1

The camera status indicator may have multiple light-emitting devices such as light-emitting diodes or lasers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight-emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

A coating of clear polymer containing light-scattering particles may form a light diffuser coating layer on an outer surface of the clear encapsulant

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight scattering: Scattering

Implementation Method 3

Polarizers and other arrangements may also be used to block reflected light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPolarization: Polarisation

Data Source

PatentUS11650484B1Electronic device with camera status indicator
Publication Date: 2023.05.16 APPLE INC
  • US11650484B1 patent drawing
  • US11650484B1 patent drawing
  • US11650484B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device may have a camera. The camera may capture still and moving images. A camera status indicator may be included in the electronic device. The camera status indicator may emit light to indicate when the camera is in use capturing video or other images. The camera status indicator may have multiple light-emitting devices such as light-emitting diodes or lasers. The light-emitting devices may have different colors. Clear encapsulant may cover the light-emitting devices. A white polymer wall or other light recycling structure may run along an outer peripheral edge of the encapsulant. A light diffusing coating layer may coat an outer surface of the clear encapsulant. Light reflections from the status indicator may be reduced in captured images.