Digital Camera Subject Tracking View Area Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing digital photographing apparatuses face difficulties in seamlessly synthesizing a face image with a background image, requiring cumbersome adjustments to achieve a desired composition.

Innovation Solution

A digital photographing apparatus and method that involves selecting a template image, detecting a subject, and dynamically adjusting a view area on the template image to match the subject's location, allowing for automatic synthesis of the subject with the background image, including blurring the boundary for a natural effect.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If manual movement of the photographing apparatus or background image is required to achieve desired composition, then composition flexibility is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomposition flexibilityVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically detects the subject's location and movement in real-time, and autonomously adjusts the view area position on the template image to track the subject. This self-service mechanism eliminates the need for manual camera movement or background image adjustment, allowing the system to adapt to subject position changes automatically while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical system of manually moving the camera or background image with an automated digital processing system. The controller detects subject position through image processing and programmatically adjusts the view area coordinates on the template image, substituting physical mechanical adjustment with software-based coordinate transformation and image synthesis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If automatic subject detection and view area adjustment is implemented, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The controller performs multiple functions: it detects subjects in real-time images, tracks subject movement, determines view area positions on template images, and synthesizes final composite images. By integrating these diverse functions into a single controller unit that operates through standardized image processing and coordinate transformation algorithms, the system achieves automatic operation without proportionally increasing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates a digital representation (view area) of the subject's position and uses this copied positional information to adjust the template image display. Instead of complex direct manipulation, the controller copies subject coordinates from the real-time image and applies corresponding transformations to the template image view area, simplifying the control mechanism through coordinate mapping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS9160924B2Digital photographing apparatus and method of controlling the digital photographing apparatus
Publication Date: 2015.10.13 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US9160924B2 patent drawing
  • US9160924B2 patent drawing
  • US9160924B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A digital photographing apparatus, computer readable medium, and a method of controlling the digital photographing apparatus, the method including selecting a template image; receiving an image including a subject and detecting the subject from the received image; and displaying the template image with an image of the subject included in a view area. The displaying may include displaying the template image with an image of the subject included in a view area corresponding to a location of the detected subject. The method may include designating a location of the view area on the template image.