Camera Switching Logic for Obstructed Multi-Camera Electronic Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electronic devices with multiple cameras face issues when a camera is covered by an object, leading to unnecessary image capture due to the inability to switch between cameras based on their arrangement state or photographing readiness.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device with a processor that determines the arrangement state of a cover and switches the photographing unit between cameras on different surfaces of the device, ensuring that only a functional camera captures images.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a camera is selected without considering cover arrangement state, then the camera selection process is simple, but unnecessary image capture occurs when the camera is covered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage capture accuracyVSAvoidcamera switching control
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system determines the arrangement state of the cover before setting the camera to photographing ready state. This preliminary check prevents unnecessary image capture by identifying covered cameras in advance, allowing the system to select an appropriate camera before activation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors the arrangement state of the cover and adjusts camera selection based on this feedback. When the cover state changes, the system re-evaluates which camera should be active, ensuring that image capture only occurs from uncovered cameras.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If the system always sets the requested camera to photographing ready state, then the camera response is fast, but wasted energy and unnecessary image capture occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecamera response speedVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs a preliminary determination of the cover's arrangement state before activating the camera. This prevents energy waste by avoiding activation of cameras that are currently covered, while maintaining fast response for uncovered cameras.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational state parameter of the camera based on the cover arrangement condition. Only when the camera is determined to be uncovered does the system transition it to photographing ready state, optimizing energy consumption based on actual usage conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple cameras are arranged on different surfaces, then photographing versatility is improved, but determining which camera to use becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvephotographing capabilityVSAvoidcamera selection logic
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system assigns different functional qualities to cameras based on their local position and cover arrangement state. Each camera's photographing capability is determined by its specific arrangement state relative to the cover, allowing versatile multi-surface photographing with simplified local decision-making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10367978B2Camera switching method and electronic device supporting the same
Publication Date: 2019.07.30 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US10367978B2 patent drawing
  • US10367978B2 patent drawing
  • US10367978B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a housing, a plurality of cameras that are arranged on at least one surface of the housing, a display that is arranged on at least one surface of the housing to display image data obtained through at least one of the cameras, a memory that is arranged inside the housing to store the image data, a processor that is arranged inside the housing and is electrically connected to the cameras, the display, and the memory, and a cover that is arranged to cover at least a portion of the housing such that the at least a portion of the housing is opened and closed to provide at least a first arrangement state or a second arrangement state. The processor is configured to determine an arrangement state of the cover in response to a request signal to set at least one camera among the cameras to a photographing ready state for obtaining the image data, and to switch a photographing unit from the at least one camera to at least one other camera based on the determination result. In addition, various embodiments identified through the specification are possible.