Multi-Camera Video Stitching for Immersive Surveillance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional video surveillance systems lack an intuitive way for security personnel to track objects moving between multiple camera views, requiring manual switching and lacking an immersive display of information from adjacent cameras.

Innovation Solution

A system that uses a processing circuit to detect corners in images from multiple cameras, correlate these points to calculate transformation functions, and stitch video from different cameras to provide an immersive, interactive display on a single electronic screen, allowing users to change vantage points seamlessly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If multiple camera displays are arranged on a bank of monitors with labels and overhead maps, then security personnel can view content from different cameras, but it becomes difficult to intuitively track objects moving between cameras and requires manual switching and memory of monitor locations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespatial context informationVSAvoidobject tracking operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple camera views into a single composite display that shows all camera feeds simultaneously with their spatial relationships preserved. This allows security personnel to view content from different cameras on one screen rather than switching between multiple monitors, maintaining spatial context and enabling intuitive object tracking across camera boundaries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds a spatial dimension to the display by showing camera locations and fields of view overlaid on a map or floor plan. This visual representation provides spatial context that helps personnel understand the physical layout and track objects moving between cameras by following their paths on the map overlay rather than relying on memory of monitor positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If conventional surveillance systems use separate monitors for each camera with manual switching, then system complexity is reduced, but surveillance efficiency and user experience deteriorate due to lack of immersive display and intuitive object tracking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurveillance efficiencyVSAvoiddisplay system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal display interface that can show multiple camera views simultaneously while providing both individual camera monitoring and comprehensive scene overview capabilities. The system integrates map overlay, camera selection, and object tracking functions into a single interface, allowing security personnel to perform multiple surveillance tasks without switching between different systems or displays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Loss of time

If security personnel manually switch between monitors to track moving objects, then device complexity is minimized, but time is lost due to manual switching and the need to remember monitor-camera associations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject tracking timeVSAvoidmanual switching operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary spatial arrangement and labeling of camera views in the composite display, organizing them according to their physical locations before the user needs to track an object. This pre-organization allows security personnel to immediately understand camera positions and relationships without needing to remember associations or perform manual configuration, enabling faster object tracking across camera boundaries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8428391B2Systems and methods for providing immersive displays of video camera information from a plurality of cameras
Publication Date: 2013.04.23 TYCO FIRE & SECURITY GMBH
  • US8428391B2 patent drawing
  • US8428391B2 patent drawing
  • US8428391B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for providing stitched video from a first camera and a second camera to an electronic display system includes a processing circuit configured to associate a view a first camera with an approximate location. The processing circuit is further configured to build relationship data between the first camera and a second camera using the approximate location. The processing circuit is further configured to transform video from the first camera relative to video from the second camera, the transformation based on the relationship data. The processing circuit is further configured to use the transformed video to cause the stitched video to be provided to the electronic display system.