Camera System Identifying Witnesses After Suspect Flees

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Solution Overview

Problem

Police officers face challenges in quickly identifying witnesses or objects of interest in crowded spaces after a suspect flees their view, leading to time-consuming inquiries and potential delays in apprehension.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus utilizing cameras and a server system to analyze the field of view, identify individuals or objects entering or exiting a specific region where a suspect left, and provide their identifying characteristics to officers, with the option to create virtual trip wires to determine direction of travel and add witnesses or objects to a Be On Look Out list.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If police officers manually inquire with people nearby to identify witnesses, then they can obtain witness information, but it consumes critical time in apprehending the suspect

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime to identify witnessesVSAvoidefficiency of suspect apprehension
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical process of officers questioning people with an automated computer vision system using cameras and algorithms to detect and identify witnesses, eliminating time-consuming human-to-human interactions while maintaining information gathering capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service by allowing the camera system to automatically perform witness identification and information extraction without requiring officer intervention in the questioning process, with the system independently analyzing video feeds and generating witness data

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Loss of information

If police officers ask people nearby about the suspect's direction, then they can gather information, but the process is time-consuming in crowded spaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewitness information about suspect directionVSAvoidtime to gather witness information
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system substitutes manual information gathering through questioning with automated computer vision analysis that tracks suspect movement and identifies witnesses, rapidly extracting directional information from video feeds without time-consuming human interactions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by continuously analyzing video feeds and pre-identifying potential witnesses and their positions before the suspect fully disappears, allowing immediate information retrieval about suspect direction without waiting for manual inquiries

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Quantity of substance

If multiple people witnessed the suspect flee in crowded spaces, then there are more potential witnesses, but identifying them becomes more complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of potential witnessesVSAvoidcomplexity of witness identification process
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies segmentation by dividing the complex task of witness identification into distinct automated steps: detecting the suspect's disappearance point, analyzing individual person movements in the crowd, extracting identifying characteristics, and filtering relevant witnesses, making the process manageable despite large numbers of people

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the complex manual process of sifting through crowds to identify witnesses with automated computer vision algorithms that can simultaneously analyze multiple individuals, extract characteristics, and prioritize relevant witnesses based on their proximity and movement patterns

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS20220261581A1Identifying individuals who witnessed a fleeing suspect
Publication Date: 2022.08.18 MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS INC
  • US20220261581A1 patent drawing
  • US20220261581A1 patent drawing
  • US20220261581A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and apparatus for identifying individuals who may have witnessed a suspect is provided herein. During operation, a camera's field of view (FOV) is analyzed to determine a region within the FOV where the suspect left the FOV. Individuals entering or exiting the cameras FOV from the region will be identified, and information about their identity will be provided to an officer.