CAN Bus ECU Error Counter Control Against Malicious Messages

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current vehicle communication systems, particularly those using the CAN bus, are vulnerable to cyber-attacks and technical difficulties, with no efficient, cost-effective means to prevent malicious access or interference with electronic control units (ECUs), allowing unauthorized control of vehicle features and susceptibility to external attacks.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that manipulate ECU operation by using error counters and bit streams to manage ECU status, implementing tolerance rules based on real-time data to mitigate the effects of malicious communications, thereby protecting ECUs from unauthorized access and ensuring vehicle safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If can ends are made reflective to enable RFID tagging, then communication capability is improved, but can corrosion and structural integrity deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication capabilityVSAvoidcan corrosion resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The reflective portion is segmented from the can body by applying it only to specific end portions rather than the entire can. This segmentation allows the can to have reflective properties for RFID communication at the ends while maintaining non-reflective material properties for the body portions, thus preventing corrosion and maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The reflective material is applied locally only to the can ends where RFID tagging is needed, rather than uniformly across the entire can. This local quality approach enables communication capability at specific locations while preserving the corrosion-resistant properties of the main can body.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Loss of information

If RFID tags are applied to can ends, then tracking capability is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetracking capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The RFID tag is merged with the can end structure itself, where the reflective portion of the can end serves as the tag. This integration eliminates the need for separate tag application processes, reducing manufacturing complexity while maintaining full tracking capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The can end structure serves multiple functions: it provides structural containment for the food product and simultaneously acts as the RFID tag for tracking. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate components and manufacturing steps required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3331732B1Can bus communication regulation
Publication Date: 2021.07.14 RED BEND LTD
  • EP3331732B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3331732B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

The present invention extends to methods, systems, devices, for manipulating operation of at least one electronic control unit (ECU) connected to a controller area network (CAN) bus, at least one said ECU comprising at least one error counter, by counting errors associated with at least one said ECU; and generating and broadcasting via said CAN at least one bit stream destined to at least one said ECU, thereby manipulating at least one said ECU status, determined by said ECU error counter and querying for its status state.