Light Engine Simulating Candle Flame Dynamics

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current lighting technologies fail to effectively simulate the dynamic lighting effects of a burning wax candle, such as changes in flame chemistry and turbulence, which are crucial for realistic ambiance creation.

Innovation Solution

A lighting device with a housing configured to mimic a wax candle, featuring a plurality of discrete light emission points (DLEPs) and a controller that adjusts their intensity values over time to simulate changes in flame chemistry and turbulence, using predetermined or randomly selected change values within specific ranges to mimic the appearance of a burning candle.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single light source is used to simulate a candle flame, then the device structure is simple, but it cannot simulate the dynamic changes in flame chemistry and turbulence

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structureVSAvoidflame dynamics simulation
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the single light source into multiple discrete light emission points (DLEPs) arranged in a pattern. Each DLEP can be independently controlled to simulate different aspects of flame behavior, enabling dynamic simulation of flame chemistry changes and turbulence while maintaining a relatively simple overall device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple discrete light emission points are used to simulate flame dynamics, then the realism of flame simulation is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflame dynamics simulationVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic control of multiple DLEPs through a controller that adjusts the intensity of each light emission point based on simulated flame chemistry parameters and turbulence values. This dynamic adjustment capability allows realistic flame simulation while the controller integrates the complexity of managing multiple light sources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Device complexity

If fixed intensity values are used for light emission points, then the control system is simple, but it cannot simulate changes in optimal flame chemistry and turbulence

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol systemVSAvoidflame chemistry and turbulence simulation
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs periodic updates of intensity values for DLEPs based on simulated flame chemistry changes and turbulence variations. The controller continuously adjusts light emission intensities according to predetermined algorithms that mimic natural flame dynamics, creating realistic simulation without requiring overly complex real-time control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

4Adaptability or versatility

If dynamic adjustment of light intensity is implemented to simulate flame changes, then the realism of candle simulation is improved, but the control algorithm complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecandle simulation realismVSAvoidcontrol algorithm
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a self-contained control system where the controller automatically manages the simulation of flame chemistry changes and turbulence without requiring external intervention. The predetermined algorithms and random number generators within the controller create realistic flame dynamics autonomously, balancing simulation realism with manageable control algorithm complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a realistic simulation of a burning wax candle's flame dynamics, enhancing ambiance creation by accurately mimicking changes in flame chemistry and turbulence, thereby improving the visual experience.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of discrete light emission points (DLEPs) positioned in the cavity for emitting light through the translucent area

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission from DLEPs: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS11680692B1Light engine and method of simulating a burning wax candle
Publication Date: 2023.06.20 CS TECH HLDG LLC
  • US11680692B1 patent drawing
  • US11680692B1 patent drawing
  • US11680692B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A lighting device includes a housing having a cavity and a translucent area, a plurality of discrete light emission points (DLEPs) positioned in the cavity for emitting light through the translucent area, a power source, and a controller causing the DLEPs to simulate a burning wax candle. The housing is configured to imitate a wax candle. The controller actuates a first of the DLEPs according to sequential first intensity values, and actuates a second of the DLEPs according to sequential second intensity values. The sequential first intensity values are determined by sequentially combining first change values to an initial first intensity value, and the sequential second intensity values are determined by sequentially combining second change values to an initial second intensity value. Sequential increases/decreases in the first intensity values simulate increases/decreases in optimal flame chemistry, and sequential increases/decreases in absolute value of the first change values simulates increases/decreases in turbulence.