Cannabinoid Micelle Mixtures for E-Cigarette Viscosity Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for creating concentrated plant material solutions are unsatisfactory due to the presence of unhealthy substances and non-water components that can damage electronic cigarettes and affect vaporization rates, leading to improper dosage and device malfunction.

Innovation Solution

Combining ethanol-soluble, water-insoluble concentrated plant material with ethanol to create mixtures, optionally removing hydrocarbon bases and reducing ethanol content to achieve viscosities compatible for use with electronic cigarettes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If ethanol-soluble, water-insoluble concentrated plant material is used in high concentrations, then the potency and effectiveness of the end-product is improved, but the viscosity becomes too high for proper function with electronic cigarettes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconcentration of plant materialVSAvoidviscosity compatibility with electronic cigarettes
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by systematically adjusting the concentration of ethanol-soluble, water-insoluble concentrated plant material in the end-product. By controlling the quantity of dissolved plant material within specific ranges, the formulation achieves optimal balance between potency and viscosity, ensuring the solution remains pumpable and compatible with electronic cigarette delivery systems while maintaining therapeutic effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Stability of the object's composition

If hydrocarbon bases are present in the plant material solution, then the solubility and stability of certain compounds is improved, but the solution becomes incompatible with electronic cigarettes and may cause device damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesolubility and stability of compoundsVSAvoidcompatibility with electronic cigarettes
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the extraction principle by deliberately excluding hydrocarbon bases from the end-product formulation. Instead of using hydrocarbon-based carriers, the invention employs water-based or ethanol-based solutions that are compatible with electronic cigarette components. This selective exclusion of incompatible substances ensures device reliability while maintaining the stability and solubility of active compounds through alternative carrier systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite material principles by formulating end-products as complex mixtures of multiple components including water, ethanol, dissolved plant materials, and food-grade carriers. This composite approach allows the formulation to achieve both compound stability and electronic cigarette compatibility by combining substances with complementary properties, creating a synergistic formulation that satisfies multiple requirements simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Quantity of substance

If non-water substances are present in the plant material solution, then the solubility of certain compounds is improved, but the vaporization rate is adversely affected and dosage control becomes improper

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesolubility of compoundsVSAvoidvaporization rate and dosage control
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by carefully controlling the water content and composition of the end-product formulation. By adjusting the ratio of water to other components and optimizing the concentration of dissolved plant materials, the invention achieves proper vaporization characteristics and dosage control while maintaining adequate solubility of active compounds for electronic cigarette delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Quantity of substance

If high concentrations of ethanol are used in the plant material solution, then the solubility of plant compounds is improved, but health risks increase due to potential inebriation and the solution becomes less compatible with electronic cigarettes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesolubility of plant compoundsVSAvoidhealth risks and device compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by optimizing the ethanol concentration within specific ranges that balance solubility requirements with health safety and device compatibility. By controlling the ethanol content to appropriate levels and combining it with water and food-grade carriers, the formulation maintains adequate dissolution of plant compounds while eliminating inebriation risks and ensuring compatibility with electronic cigarette components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite material principles by creating a multi-component formulation that includes water, ethanol, food-grade carriers, and dissolved plant materials. This composite approach allows the system to achieve compound solubility through the combined effect of multiple solvents and carriers, while keeping individual component concentrations at safe and compatible levels, thereby reducing health risks and ensuring device compatibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Produces a safe and effective end-product for electronic cigarettes by ensuring compatibility and proper vaporization, reducing health risks and device damage.

Implementation Method 1

combining ethanol-soluble, water-insoluble concentrated plant material with ethanol to create mixtures

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDissolution: Solvation

Implementation Method 2

removing the hydrocarbon bases from the mixtures

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSeparation: Liquid-Liquid Extraction

Implementation Method 3

reducing the ethanol content of the mixtures until the mixtures define viscosities compatible for use with electronic cigarettes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Data Source

PatentUS20250345724A1Terpenoid and Cannabinoid Mixtures
Publication Date: 2025.11.13 GENE POOL TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • US20250345724A1 patent drawing
  • US20250345724A1 patent drawing
  • US20250345724A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A micelle mixture including a solute and a liquid, the solute including at least one of a terpene compound, a terpenoid compound, a phenolic compound, a terpenophenolic compound, and a terpenoresorcinolic compound. A multimer aggregate comprising a solute and a liquid, the solute comprising at least one of a terpene compound, a terpenoid compound, a phenolic compound, a terpenophenolic compound, a terpenoresorcinolic compound, a THCa compound, a CBDa compound, a CBNa CBCa compound, a THC compound, a CBN compound, a CBD compound, a CBC compound, a CBGa compound, a CBG compound, a THCVa compound, and a THCV compound.