Cannabis Bucker Insertion Plate Angled Funnel Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional cannabis bucking machines are limited in processing larger cannabis plant bunches, leading to inefficiencies and the need for additional preparation and cutting, which decreases overall harvesting efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A cannabis bucking system with an insertion plate featuring angled surfaces and recesses/channels that function as a funnel, allowing for the efficient insertion and processing of larger bunches by increasing the distance to the choke point through an elevated initial angle and subsequent lowering of the bunch into the machine.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional flat die plates with fixed hole diameters are used, then small to medium sized cannabis stems can be processed, but larger cannabis bunches cannot be fed without clogging or impeding the process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesize range of processable bunchesVSAvoidharvesting efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a flat, two-dimensional die plate to a three-dimensional conical funnel structure. The funnel receives bunches at the top opening and gradually narrows toward the die plate, allowing large bunches to be inserted without clogging while still processing them effectively. This dimensional change enables the system to handle a wider size range of bunches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The die plate is segmented into multiple holes of varying diameters, and the funnel is divided into sections with different angles and dimensions. This segmentation allows different sized bunches to be directed to appropriate openings, optimizing processing for each size category while maintaining overall system versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Quantity of substance

If larger cannabis bunches are inserted into conventional buckers, then processing capacity is maintained, but clogging or impeding of the process occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebunch sizeVSAvoidprocess continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The conical funnel provides a three-dimensional insertion path that gradually reduces in diameter, allowing large bunches to be fed in without causing clogging. The gradual transition prevents the sudden obstruction that occurs in conventional flat die plates, maintaining process continuity while handling larger quantities of material.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If additional preparation and cutting of larger cannabis plants is performed before bucking, then machine clogging is prevented, but the efficiency of the overall process decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemachine operation smoothnessVSAvoidoverall harvesting efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The conical funnel performs a preliminary sizing and guiding action on the bunches before they reach the die plate. By receiving and gradually narrowing the bunches in advance, the funnel prepares them for processing without requiring additional cutting or preparation steps, thus maintaining overall process efficiency while ensuring smooth machine operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Quantity of substance

If multiple feeders are used to handle larger bunches, then processing capacity is maintained, but the complexity and cost of the system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebunch sizeVSAvoidsystem configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The conical funnel provides a single, unified three-dimensional insertion path that can accommodate large bunches without requiring multiple feeders or complex positioning mechanisms. The gradual narrowing geometry naturally guides the bunch through the system, simplifying the overall device configuration while maintaining the ability to process large quantities of material.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS11957075B2Systems and methods for improved bucker insertion
Publication Date: 2024.04.16 FRAZER IND LLC
  • US11957075B2 patent drawing
  • US11957075B2 patent drawing
  • US11957075B2 patent drawing

AI summary

One embodiment of the present invention relates to an insertion plate disposed on an external surface of a cannabis bucking machine configured to receive cannabis plants containing stems and buds. The insertion plate includes a top surface, a first angled surface, a second angled surface, and a bottom surface. One or more additional angled surfaces may also be included. The first angled surface includes a plurality of insertion recesses and the second angled surface includes a plurality of insertion channels. The insertion recesses and channels are substantially conically shaped to function as a funnel for receiving larger cannabis bunches. The unique correspondence between the angle of the surfaces and the shape of the recesses allows feeders to efficiently insert larger cannabis bunches and continue to feed as the bunches are levered down from the insertion recesses to the insertion channels.