Cantilevered Light Guides for Aesthetic Vehicle Signalling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current signaling lights for motor vehicles lack an aesthetic and original visual effect, as they are often bulky and not discreetly integrated into optical units, which affects the vehicle's appearance and differentiation.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates two flat-type light guides with fixing lugs and retaining tabs that are securely attached to a support, creating a cantilevered effect where the light guides appear to levitate, enhancing the visual appeal by concealing the holding mechanisms and providing a unique dispersion angle of light.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If traditional lighting devices are used in optical units, then the lights are visible and functional, but the shape and arrangement significantly modify the appearance of the motor vehicle in a non-aesthetic way

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual appearanceVSAvoidintegration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The signaling light is divided into separate functional elements: light sources, light guides, and support structures. The light guides are segmented into multiple flat-type components that can be independently positioned and secured using fixing lugs, allowing aesthetic arrangement while maintaining manufacturing feasibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Light guides serve as intermediary elements between the light sources and the external environment. These light guides transmit light while enabling aesthetic shaping, acting as a mediator that maintains functionality while improving appearance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Shape

If light guides are positioned to create aesthetic visual effects, then the appearance is improved, but the holding mechanisms become visible and detract from the aesthetic effect

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual effectVSAvoidvisibility of holding mechanisms
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fixing lugs are extracted from the visible front surface and positioned on the rear surface of the support. This extraction removes the holding mechanisms from the aesthetic view while maintaining their functional purpose of securing the light guides, thus resolving the contradiction between visual appearance and structural necessity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The fixing lugs are positioned in a different spatial dimension (rear surface instead of front surface), moving the holding mechanism from the visible plane to the invisible plane. This dimensional relocation maintains functionality while eliminating visual clutter

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Volume of moving object

If conventional lighting devices are used, then the lights are bulky and not discreetly integrated, but reducing size may compromise light dispersion and protection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesize of signaling lightVSAvoidlight dispersion
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

Flat-type light guides are used instead of bulky conventional lighting devices. These thin, flexible light guides maintain effective light dispersion while significantly reducing the overall volume of the signaling light, enabling discreet integration into the optical unit

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution offers an aesthetically pleasing and original visual effect by creating the illusion of levitating light guides, enhancing the motor vehicle's appearance while maintaining effective light dispersion and protection from external environments.

Implementation Method 1

two flat-type light guides, each light guide comprising a first large face parallel to a second large face, the large faces extending between an input face facing a light source and an output face emitting at least part of the light rays generated by the light source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTotal internal reflection: Total Internal Reflection

Data Source

PatentEP3980683B1Signalling light comprising two cantilevered light guides
Publication Date: 2024.09.04 STELLANTIS AUTO SAS
  • EP3980683B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3980683B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3980683B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

The signalling light (2) comprises two flat light guides (4A, 4B). Each light guide comprises a fastening lug which extends between a proximal end (32A, 32B) and a distal end (34A, 34B), the proximal end (32A, 32B) being located near an input face (14A, 14B) of the light guide and connected to a first large face (10A, 10B), the distal end (34A, 34B) of the fastening lug being attached to a base (24) of a support (6). The fastening lugs hold the light guides at the bottom of the support (6) so that the second large faces (12A, 12B) of the light guides are opposite and parallel to each other so as to provide an aesthetic and original visual effect.