Cap-Shaped Electronic Encoder Module for Drug Delivery Device Charging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Pen-type drug delivery devices, especially disposable ones, face challenges in user-friendliness when it comes to charging their electronic modules, particularly for visually and manually impaired patients who may struggle with setting correct doses.

Innovation Solution

An electronic encoder module with a cap-shaped outer shell, rechargeable battery, and PCBA, featuring electrical contacts on its lateral or top surface for easy charging, along with a charging station that ensures proper orientation and connection for reliable and watertight charging, and includes sensors for dose tracking and communication capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If electrical contacts are provided on the outer shell for charging, then charging simplicity and reliability are improved, but the device becomes more susceptible to external factors like moisture and contamination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging simplicityVSAvoidmoisture and contamination susceptibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies a waterproof coating or sealant on the outer shell surface, particularly around the electrical contacts, to create a protective barrier against moisture and contamination while maintaining the simplicity of external charging connections

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Volume of moving object

If the electronic module is made compact to fit disposable devices, then device portability is improved, but the battery capacity and charging time are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodule compactnessVSAvoidbattery life
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a quick-charge mechanism where the battery can be rapidly recharged in short periodic intervals between device uses, allowing compact battery design while maintaining adequate operational duration through frequent top-up charging sessions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The charging contacts are pre-positioned on the outer shell surface, allowing the battery to be charged in advance during storage or between uses, ensuring the compact module always has adequate power without requiring large battery capacity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If the charging contacts are placed on the lateral surface, then charging accessibility is improved, but the device becomes more vulnerable to damage during handling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging accessibilityVSAvoidcontact durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent positions the electrical contacts on the lateral surface of the outer shell and protects them with a protective coating or recessed design, making them accessible for charging while shielding them from mechanical damage during normal handling and injection operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Data Source

PatentUS20250090762A1Electronic encoder module for a drug delivery device and drug delivery device
Publication Date: 2025.03.20 SANOFI SA(FR)
  • US20250090762A1 patent drawing
  • US20250090762A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of charging an electronic module of a drug delivery device and a respective charging system. An electronic encoder module may comprise at least one sensor unit, a PCBA with a processor configured to control operation of the at least one sensor unit and to process and/or store signals from the at least one sensor unit, a rechargeable battery connected to the PCBA, and a cap-shaped outer shell at least partially encasing the at least one sensor unit, the PCBA and the battery. The outer shell comprises a lateral surface and a proximally arranged top surface, wherein at least two electrical contacts connected to the battery and/or the PCBA are provided on the lateral surface and/or on the proximally arranged top surface.