Capacitance Sensor Edge Detection for Continuous VR Movement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing touch pad systems struggle to maintain consistent movement commands when a user's input moves beyond the edge of the capacitance sensor field, leading to inefficient and inconsistent user interactions, particularly in virtual reality applications where continuous movement is desired.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a capacitance sensor with a controller and programmed instructions that detect a movement input's characteristics, apply a display movement vector, and continue its application even when the input reaches the edge of the sensor field, with the vector's magnitude and direction determined by the capacitance movement vector, allowing for continuous movement output.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of moving object

If a touch pad system stops movement command when input reaches the edge of capacitance sensor field, then the sensor field boundary is clearly defined, but continuous movement output cannot be maintained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveduration of movement outputVSAvoidconsistency of movement command
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system detects when the input object approaches the edge of the capacitance sensor field and initiates a continued movement command in advance. This preliminary action ensures that the movement output continues seamlessly beyond the edge without interruption, resolving the contradiction between maintaining continuous movement and defining clear boundary limits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system maintains the movement command continuously even after the input object reaches or exceeds the edge of the capacitance sensor field. By extending the useful action beyond the traditional boundary, the system achieves continuous movement output while maintaining command consistency through the edge transition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

2Ease of operation

If a touch pad system requires repeated input commands to maintain movement, then precise control is achieved, but user interaction efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser interaction efficiencyVSAvoidmovement command continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements a continued movement command that persists without requiring repeated user inputs. This continuity allows the movement output to maintain consistent direction and magnitude over time, significantly improving user interaction efficiency by eliminating the need for repeated commands while preserving precise control through the initial input parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the movement command behavior based on the position of the input object relative to the sensor field edge. When the object reaches the edge, the system transitions from standard boundary-limited behavior to continued movement mode, optimizing both ease of operation and productivity through adaptive response.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If a touch pad system limits movement to within sensor field edges, then input precision is maintained, but movement flexibility is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemovement rangeVSAvoidinput detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system extends the movement capability into a new operational dimension beyond the traditional sensor field boundary. By detecting edge conditions and initiating continued movement commands, the system allows output to extend beyond the physical sensor limits while maintaining input precision through the use of edge detection thresholds and movement vector calculations based on the original input parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables seamless and consistent continuous movement outputs in virtual reality applications by maintaining the display movement vector beyond the edge of the sensor field, improving user interaction efficiency and reducing the need for repeated input commands.

Implementation Method 1

Touch pads may operate using capacitive sensing, a technology that senses the change of capacitance where a finger touches the pad.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance sensing: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS11995227B1Continued movement output
Publication Date: 2024.05.28 CIRQUE CORP
  • US11995227B1 patent drawing
  • US11995227B1 patent drawing
  • US11995227B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Initiating continued movement output may include a sensor with at least one capacitance sense electrode, a controller in communication with the sensor, memory in communication with the controller, and programmed instructions stored in the memory and configured, when executed, to cause the capacitance controller to detect a first characteristic of a movement input corresponding to an object moving proximate the sensor along a capacitance movement vector, apply a display movement vector to an output in a display, detect a second characteristic of the movement input corresponding to the object reaching an edge of the field of the sensor and continue to apply the display movement vector in the display as an output in response to detecting the second characteristic of the movement input, where the display movement vector magnitude and direction are determined by the capacitance movement vector magnitude and direction.