Capacitive Stylus with Identifier for Gloved Interaction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Touchscreen devices often struggle with user interaction, particularly for users wearing insulating gloves, as they disrupt the electrostatic fields required for capacitive touchscreens, limiting the types of objects that can be used for input.

Innovation Solution

The use of dual-end styluses with capacitive tips and additional features like color regions, light emission, or magnetic ends, which can be detected by computing devices to determine orientation and enable different types of user inputs, and the implementation of a system where a touchscreen input device communicates an identifier to a computing device to configure settings and transfer content across devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If capacitive touchscreen technology is used, then user interaction convenience is improved, but compatibility with insulating gloves is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser interaction convenienceVSAvoidcompatibility with insulating gloves
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a stylus as an intermediary device between the user and the capacitive touchscreen. The stylus has a conductive tip that can detect capacitive touches, allowing users wearing insulating gloves to interact with the touchscreen through the stylus rather than directly with their fingers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the electrical conductivity parameter of the input device by using a stylus with a conductive tip. This allows the system to detect touch inputs even when the user's hand is covered by insulating material, as the stylus provides the necessary conductive path to the capacitive touchscreen sensor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of manufacture

If simple capacitive tips are used, then ease of manufacture is improved, but ability to detect different orientations and enable diverse inputs is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of stylus manufacturingVSAvoidinput type diversity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs asymmetry through color-coded regions on the stylus body. Different colors indicate different operational modes or orientations, allowing the system to distinguish between various stylus positions and orientations without complex mechanical structures. This provides diverse input capabilities while maintaining simple manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses color regions on the stylus to convey information about orientation and mode. The computing device detects these color variations (through cameras or sensors) to determine how the stylus should be interpreted for different input operations, enabling versatile functionality from a simple visual coding system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Reliability

If direct device communication is required for content sharing, then transfer reliability is improved, but user convenience and mobility are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontent transfer reliabilityVSAvoiduser convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service by having the stylus automatically communicate its identifier to the computing device upon approach or contact. The system automatically establishes the communication link and begins content sharing without requiring the user to manually configure connections or enter pairing codes, maintaining reliability through automatic authentication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary actions by pre-configuring the stylus with a unique identifier and authentication credentials. When the stylus approaches the computing device, the system already has the necessary information to verify identity and establish secure communication, eliminating the need for on-the-spot configuration and enhancing both reliability and convenience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Reliability

If multiple identifiers and authentication mechanisms are added to the stylus, then security and device recognition are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice recognition accuracyVSAvoidstylus system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the stylus universal by integrating multiple functions into a single device: it serves as both a capacitive touch input tool and a wireless communication identifier carrier. The same stylus body that provides touch input also contains the unique identifier and authentication mechanisms, eliminating the need for separate security devices and reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables users to interact with touchscreen devices using a variety of objects, including gloved hands, and facilitates seamless content sharing and configuration across devices without direct communication or portable storage, enhancing user experience and convenience.

Implementation Method 1

capacitive touchscreen

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitive touch: Capacitance

Implementation Method 2

disrupt the electrostatic fields required for capacitive touchscreens

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic field interaction: Electrostatics

Implementation Method 3

wireless communication device that can send a wireless signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWireless communication: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS9122334B1Touchscreen input device with identifier
Publication Date: 2015.09.01 AMAZON TECH INC
  • US9122334B1 patent drawing
  • US9122334B1 patent drawing
  • US9122334B1 patent drawing

AI summary

When a touchscreen input device is in proximity with a first computing device, the touchscreen input device can send an identifier to the first computing device. The touchscreen input device can be used with the first computing device to define an action that can be performed on other computing devices. The first computing device can send the identifier of the touchscreen input device and an indication of the defined action to a server. When a touchscreen input device is in proximity with a second computing device, the touchscreen input device can send the identifier to the second computing device. The second computing device can send the identifier to the server. The server can send the second computing device an indication that the defined action can be performed on the second computing device.