Capacitive Touch Vehicle Switch System with Display Feedback

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current vehicle switch systems require users to physically manipulate switches, diverting attention from driving and increasing the risk of accidents, especially during high-speed travel, due to the need for visual confirmation of switch locations.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle switch system featuring a capacitive touch sensor integrated with liquid crystal glass, a controller, and a display device that displays switch information, including name and operational function, allowing users to recognize switches without looking at them, and optionally includes a voice output unit for auditory confirmation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If physical manipulation of vehicle switches is used, then switch operation is achieved, but user attention is diverted from driving

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveswitch operationVSAvoiddriving safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces physical mechanical switch manipulation with a capacitive touch sensor system that detects user input through electrical capacitance changes. The touch sensor installed on the switch surface detects touch input without requiring physical manipulation, and the controller processes this signal to operate the switch function, eliminating the need for mechanical interaction while maintaining operational ease

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary display device that shows switch information to the user before manipulation. This intermediary provides visual feedback about the switch type and operational function, allowing users to confirm they are touching the correct switch without needing to visually locate it during the actual manipulation, thus bridging the gap between touch detection and safe operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple switches are installed in narrow area, then vehicle convenience facilities increase, but visual confirmation becomes necessary

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle convenience facilitiesVSAvoidswitch manipulation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The display device acts as an intermediary that provides pre-manipulation visual feedback about switch locations and functions. Users can see which switch they are about to touch and what function it performs, making it easier to operate multiple switches in a narrow area without needing to visually confirm each one during manipulation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The capacitive touch sensor system replaces mechanical switch structures with a more compact touch-sensitive interface. This allows multiple switches to be installed in a narrower area while maintaining ease of operation through touch detection and visual feedback, rather than requiring larger physical spacing between mechanical components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Measurement precision

If visual checking of switch location is required, then erroneous manipulation is prevented, but driving attention is diverted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveswitch identification accuracyVSAvoiddriving safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The display device provides preliminary visual information about the switch type and operational function before the user manipulates it. This advance information allows users to mentally confirm they are touching the correct switch without needing to visually verify the location during the actual touch, separating the identification phase from the manipulation phase

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The capacitive touch sensor provides precise touch detection that automatically identifies which switch is being touched, replacing the need for visual confirmation. The sensor accurately detects touch location and the controller processes this information to identify the correct switch, eliminating the need for users to visually check switch locations while maintaining high identification accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances user convenience and driving safety by enabling switch manipulation without visual distraction, allowing drivers to focus on the road while accurately identifying and operating switches through displayed information.

Implementation Method 1

a capacitive touch sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Implementation Method 2

a liquid crystal glass coated with a dielectric material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLiquid Crystals: Liquid Crystals

Data Source

PatentUS9319044B2Switch system and method for vehicle
Publication Date: 2016.04.19 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US9319044B2 patent drawing
  • US9319044B2 patent drawing
  • US9319044B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a switch system for a vehicle. The switch system, facilitates a desired switch to be accurately and conveniently manipulated in a state where a driver views information of the switch displayed through an display device while remaining focused during the vehicle operation. The switch system includes a touch sensor installed on a surface of the vehicle switch, detecting a user touch, a controller for determining an input of the touch sensor, and a display device for receiving a signal of the controller and displaying information of the switch touched by the user.