Insert-Molded Capacitor Busbar Insulation for Precise Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing busbar structures with thin, soft insulating paper or sheets face challenges in maintaining precise positioning and dimensional accuracy, leading to potential insulation failures and increased production costs due to handling difficulties and susceptibility to deformation over time.

Innovation Solution

A busbar structure with a mold resin-based insulating member integrated using insert molding, which provides higher hardness and shape retention, ensuring precise positioning and dimensional accuracy, and is less prone to deformation, thereby improving handling and stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If thin insulating paper or sheet is used between opposing busbars, then insulation is provided, but positioning precision and dimensional accuracy deteriorate due to deformability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulation reliabilityVSAvoidpositioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The insulating member is changed from thin paper/sheet to a thick, rigid structure made of molded resin. This parameter change in material form and thickness transforms the insulating member from deformable to shape-retaining, simultaneously ensuring insulation reliability and positioning precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The insulating member is formed as a composite structure integrating multiple functions: insulation (resin material), positioning (protrusions fitting into recesses), and mechanical support (rigid framework). This composite approach resolves the contradiction by combining properties that were previously separate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If thin insulating paper or sheet is used, then insulation between busbars is achieved, but handling difficulty increases leading to operational errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulation reliabilityVSAvoidhandling ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The insulating member is transformed from a thin, flexible material to a thick, rigid molded structure. This parameter change dramatically improves handleability, allowing operators to position and install the insulating member without special expertise or careful manual manipulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The insulating member's rigid structure and integrated protrusions enable self-positioning during assembly. The protrusions automatically align with recesses in the busbars, reducing the need for skilled manual adjustment and minimizing operational errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If insulating paper is adhered by handwork, then insulation is provided, but productivity decreases due to difficult handling and repositioning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulation reliabilityVSAvoidassembly productivity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Changing the insulating member from thin paper to a thick molded structure eliminates the need for delicate handwork. The rigid structure can be quickly positioned and fixed, transforming the assembly process from a time-consuming manual operation to an efficient, repeatable procedure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The insulating member is pre-formed with integrated protrusions during molding, before assembly. This preliminary action of creating self-positioning features eliminates the need for time-consuming alignment and adjustment during assembly, significantly improving productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Reliability

If thin insulating paper is used, then insulation is provided, but resistance to stress deteriorates over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulation reliabilityVSAvoidstructural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The insulating member is changed from a thin, flexible material to a thick, rigid structure. This parameter change in thickness and rigidity provides inherent resistance to stress and deformation, maintaining structural stability and insulation reliability over time without deteriorating.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The molded resin structure creates a composite system where the insulating member also serves as a mechanical support element. This multi-functional composite structure simultaneously provides insulation, stress resistance, and long-term structural stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Data Source

PatentUS11901129B2Busbar structure for capacitor
Publication Date: 2024.02.13 NICHICON CORP
  • US11901129B2 patent drawing
  • US11901129B2 patent drawing
  • US11901129B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The insulating member is integrated with only one of the busbars by insert molding in which one of opposing plate members in either one of the busbars is used as an insert target. The insulating member includes an insulation active portion, a reinforcing portion and a connecting portion. The insulation active portion is disposed on a back-surface side of one of the opposing plate portions and is interposed between the back-surface side and the other one of the opposing plate portions. The reinforcing portion is disposed on the front-surface side of the one of the opposing plate portions. The connecting portion serves to connect the insulation active portion and the reinforcing portion into an integral unit. In the insulating member, lower end regions of the insulation active portion, reinforcing portion and connecting portion, which are close to the capacitor element and extending from an upper-surface side to a lower-surface side of a side plate portion, are embedded in a mold resin that covers the side plate portion.