Capacitor Structure With Segmented Electrodes For Integration Density

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current semiconductor devices with capacitors, such as vertical-parallel-plate (VPP) capacitors, face challenges in optimizing capacitor design for efficient capacitance without increasing the overall device width, which affects performance and integration density.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a capacitor structure with conductive strips having wider and narrower portions, electrically coupled by conductive vias, allowing for alternating plate arrangements that reduce the total width while maintaining or enhancing capacitance, utilizing high-k dielectric materials and varying strip configurations to optimize electrical coupling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If conventional capacitor structures are used, then capacitance is achieved, but device width increases reducing integration density

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecapacitanceVSAvoiddevice width
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The capacitor structure is divided into multiple segments with alternating wider and narrower portions along the length of conductive strips. This segmentation allows the capacitor to achieve the required capacitance through distributed capacitance across multiple segments rather than requiring a single large structure, thereby reducing the overall device width while maintaining integration density

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from a two-dimensional planar capacitor layout to a three-dimensional structure by stacking multiple conductive strips at different levels and connecting them through conductive vias. This vertical dimensionality change allows capacitance to be accumulated through multiple layers rather than expanding horizontally, thus reducing device width while maintaining or enhancing capacitance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Quantity of substance

If device width is reduced, then integration density improves, but capacitance may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecapacitanceVSAvoidintegration density
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The capacitor structure employs nested conductive strips where wider portions are positioned at different vertical levels and connected through conductive vias. This nesting arrangement allows multiple capacitance-contributing elements to be packed within a smaller horizontal footprint, thereby improving integration density while maintaining or enhancing total capacitance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses composite structures combining conductive materials (for strips and vias) with dielectric materials (for insulation and spacing). This composite approach enables optimized electrical coupling between nested conductive strips while maintaining compact dimensions, thus achieving high integration density without compromising capacitance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Length of stationary object

If alternating plate arrangements are used, then total width is reduced, but structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetotal widthVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The alternating plate arrangement features local variations in conductive strip width (wider and narrower portions) at specific positions along the structure. This local quality differentiation allows the capacitor to achieve compact dimensions through strategic placement of capacitance-contributing wider portions while using narrower portions for spacing and electrical coupling, thereby reducing total width without requiring uniform complexity throughout the entire structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS8536677B2Capacitor structure
Publication Date: 2013.09.17 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES AG
  • US8536677B2 patent drawing
  • US8536677B2 patent drawing
  • US8536677B2 patent drawing

AI summary

One or more embodiments relate to a capacitor structure comprising a first and second capacitor electrode. The first electrode may include a conductive strip having at least one wider portion and at least one narrower portion. The second electrode may include a conductive strip having at least one wider portion and at least one narrower portion.