Capitalization-Sensitive Text Search Indexing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional text search methods lack the ability to effectively handle capitalization characteristics, leading to inaccurate results when searching for specific terms with specific capitalization requirements.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for performing capitalization-sensitive searches by determining the capitalization characteristic of search terms and indexing documents to match these criteria, allowing for precise retrieval of documents based on capitalization, using a document retrieval component, index, and search interface that handle capitalization characteristics.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional text search methods are used, then search speed is maintained, but search accuracy deteriorates due to inability to handle capitalization characteristics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesearch accuracyVSAvoidsearch system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The search system is segmented into multiple independent components: a search interface that handles user input, an index that stores capitalization characteristics, and a document retrieval component that performs the actual search. This segmentation allows each component to specialize in specific tasks, improving overall search accuracy while maintaining manageable system complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The index pre-stores capitalization characteristics of text items before search operations are performed. By preparing this information in advance during indexing, the system can quickly compare search terms against stored capitalization patterns without performing complex analysis during the search itself, thereby improving accuracy without significantly increasing search-time complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If capitalization-sensitive indexing is implemented, then search relevance is improved, but index complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesearch relevanceVSAvoidindex structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The index stores capitalization characteristics as localized attributes associated with specific text items rather than applying complex global transformations. Each text item in the index maintains its original capitalization form, and the system simply compares this local property against search term capitalization, improving search relevance while keeping the index structure relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates simplified copies of text items in the index that preserve only the essential capitalization characteristics needed for search matching. Rather than storing complete document copies with all their complexity, the index maintains streamlined representations that capture capitalization patterns, thereby improving search relevance without proportionally increasing index complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Measurement precision

If exact capitalization matching is enforced, then search precision is improved, but user flexibility deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesearch precisionVSAvoidsearch flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The search system dynamically adapts its matching behavior based on the capitalization characteristics of the search term. When a search term contains capitalized letters, the system activates case-sensitive matching modes; when the search term is all lowercase, it switches to case-insensitive matching. This dynamic adjustment allows the system to maintain high precision when needed while preserving user flexibility when the search term doesn't require strict capitalization matching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS7730062B2Cap-sensitive text search for documents
Publication Date: 2010.06.01 PCH DIGITAL LLC
  • US7730062B2 patent drawing
  • US7730062B2 patent drawing
  • US7730062B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Enabling text searching that accommodates a search criteria corresponding to a capitalization characteristic. One or more search terms are received, and a determination is made as to a capitalization characteristic of at least one search term. One or more documents are identified from a collection of documents. The identification is based at least in part on the determination of the capitalization characterization of the search term, so that the search result satisfies the criteria of the capitalization characteristic.