Adjustable Capping Chuck Assembly for Inverted Cap Ejection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing capping chuck assemblies struggle with handling inverted caps, leading to reduced throughput due to the inability of ejector mechanisms to effectively remove caps in the wrong orientation, and face challenges with accommodating cap size variations due to tight tolerances and manufacturing inconsistencies.

Innovation Solution

A capping chuck assembly with a cap gripper featuring adjustable collet assemblies and peripheral ejector projections that can engage with the sidewall of upside-down caps and accommodate size variations through an adjustable gap, ensuring effective cap ejection and handling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a fixed-dimension single collet gripper is used, then the structure is simple, but tight tolerances are required and manufacturing inconsistencies cause problems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegripper structureVSAvoidcap dimension tolerance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The collet is designed with adjustability, transforming it from a fixed-dimension static structure to a dynamic one that can be modified. The collet body includes adjustment features allowing the gripping diameter to be changed, enabling adaptation to different cap sizes and manufacturing variations without requiring tight tolerances on a single fixed dimension.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the parameter of the collet's gripping diameter from a fixed value to an adjustable variable. This allows the system to accommodate variations in cap dimensions by modifying the collet's effective diameter, thereby resolving the contradiction between simple structure and manufacturing precision requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If a traditional axial ejector mechanism is used, then the structure is simple, but it cannot effectively eject inverted caps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveejector mechanismVSAvoidcap ejection effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The ejector mechanism is segmented into multiple functional components: a central axial ejector for normal caps and peripheral ejector projections positioned around the cap receiving opening. This segmentation allows different ejection strategies for different cap orientations - the axial ejector handles normally oriented caps while the peripheral projections handle inverted caps by engaging with the cap's outer sidewall.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The ejector system is designed with multi-functionality to handle both normally oriented and inverted caps. The combination of the central axial ejector and peripheral ejector projections creates a universal ejection mechanism that can effectively remove caps regardless of their orientation, eliminating the throughput impact caused by inverted caps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Manufacturing precision

If tight tolerances are specified for the collet, then manufacturing precision is improved, but manufacturing inconsistencies and wear still create problems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollet dimension toleranceVSAvoidaccommodation of cap variations
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The collet is designed with adjustability, transforming it from a fixed-dimension static structure to a dynamic one that can be modified. The collet body includes adjustment features allowing the gripping diameter to be changed, enabling adaptation to different cap sizes and manufacturing variations without requiring tight tolerances on a single fixed dimension.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the parameter of the collet's gripping diameter from a fixed value to an adjustable variable. This allows the system to accommodate variations in cap dimensions by modifying the collet's effective diameter, thereby resolving the contradiction between simple structure and manufacturing precision requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12606428B2Capping chuck assembly for a filler, a capper and a filler having a capping chuck assembly
Publication Date: 2026.04.21 FOGG FILLER CO LLC
  • US12606428B2 patent drawing
  • US12606428B2 patent drawing
  • US12606428B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A capping apparatus includes a capping chuck assembly having (i) one or more peripheral ejector projections to facilitate ejection of an upside down cap and/or (ii) a single collet style cap gripper with an adjustment assembly to facilitate handling of different cap sizes.