Capsule and manufacturing process for producing said capsule

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing beverage capsules fail to effectively produce crema-free coffee while maintaining the characteristics of filter coffee and ensuring ergonomic use and sensory in-cup results.

Innovation Solution

A capsule design featuring a rigid body with a filter element and a carrier disk, where the carrier disk has preformed outlet openings and is retained within the capsule by mechanical deformations, preventing crema formation and ensuring the beverage's integrity during extraction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a hermetically closed capsule design is used, then beverage ingredient freshness is maintained during storage, but crema formation cannot be prevented during beverage preparation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefreshness maintenanceVSAvoidcrema formation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The capsule is divided into two functional parts: a hermetically sealed container for storage and a filter element with outlet openings for brewing. The filter element is inserted through the lid after sealing, creating distinct zones for preservation and extraction that resolve the contradiction between maintaining freshness and preventing crema formation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The filter element acts as an intermediary component between the sealed capsule body and the beverage preparation process. It provides controlled water flow and filtration while preventing crema formation through its specific structure with outlet openings, without compromising the hermetic seal of the main capsule.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-generated harmful factors

If a filter element is added to prevent crema formation, then crema-free coffee is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecrema formationVSAvoidcapsule structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The filter element serves multiple functions simultaneously: it filters coffee grounds, controls water flow, prevents crema formation, and provides structural support for the outlet openings. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The outlet openings are integrated directly into the filter element structure rather than being separate components. This merging of functions (filtration + outlet provision) simplifies the overall capsule design while achieving the crema-free beverage preparation goal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If the lid is removably attached for easy opening, then ease of operation is improved, but hermetic sealing during storage is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelid removalVSAvoidhermetic sealing
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The capsule body is hermetically sealed with the lid attached during manufacturing and storage. The removable lid feature is activated only at the point of use, allowing the capsule to maintain hermetic sealing during storage while providing ease of operation when needed. The filter element insertion through the lid creates a usable opening without compromising prior sealing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The capsule produces crema-free coffee with characteristics similar to filter coffee, maintaining aroma, smoothness, and flavor while preventing coffee powder escape and ensuring easy handling and recycling.

Implementation Method 1

a filter element positioned in the inner space of the capsule between the beverage ingredient and the lid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Implementation Method 2

The capsule comprises at least one mechanical deformation at the junction or in the vicinity of the junction of the flange and side wall of the capsule

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS20240051738A1Capsule and manufacturing process for producing said capsule
Publication Date: 2024.02.15 SOCIETE DES PRODUITS NESTLE SA
  • US20240051738A1 patent drawing
  • US20240051738A1 patent drawing
  • US20240051738A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention related to a capsule for preparing a beverage comprising—a substantially rigid capsule body having a circumferential sidewall extending around an inner space of the capsule, said inner space being at least partially filled with a beverage ingredient suitable for preparing the beverage, —a base wall covering the inner space at a first end of the sidewall, —a flange arranged circumferentially around an open side of the capsule at a second end of the sidewall of the base body opposite the base wall, —a lid covering the inner space and the open side of the capsule at the second end of the sidewall opposite the base wall and tightly closing the capsule, the lid being removably attached to the flange of the capsule, —a filter element positioned in the inner space of the capsule between the beverage ingredient and the lid; and—a carrier disk provided in the inner space of the capsule between the lid and the filter, said carrier disk comprising multiple preformed outlet openings suitable for draining the prepared beverage from the inner space outside of the capsule when the capsule is used in the beverage preparation device. According to the invention, the capsule comprises at least one mechanical deformation at the junction or in the vicinity of the junction of the flange and side wall of the capsule, said mechanical deformation retaining the carrier disk inside the inner space of the capsule. The invention also relates to a manufacturing method for manufacturing said capsule and to the use of said capsule.