Capsule Code Using Element Distance for Automated Beverage Preparation
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Solution Overview
Problem
Beverage preparation systems face challenges in handling diverse capsules of different types and dimensions, leading to increased user interface complexity, safety concerns, and reliability issues with information encoding and reading, particularly in harsh environments.
Innovation Solution
A capsule with a code support surface featuring elements whose distance conveys information, allowing reliable and cost-effective data embedding without complex electronics, enabling efficient reading regardless of orientation or position, and a beverage machine with a code reader measuring these distances to determine capsule-related parameters.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If barcodes are printed on capsule surfaces to encode beverage preparation information, then capsule identification is enabled, but printing reliability deteriorates on metallic capsules and space utilization is inefficient
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces optical barcode reading systems with an inductive sensing system that detects metallic patterns on the capsule. The sensing system uses electromagnetic induction to read information encoded in the capsule's metallic structure, eliminating the need for optical printing and reading mechanisms. This substitution resolves the contradiction by making code reading reliable on metallic surfaces without requiring traditional printing methods.
2Device complexity
If standard optical code reading systems are used in the brewing environment, then code reading is simplified, but reading reliability deteriorates due to dust and vapours
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces optical code reading systems with inductive sensing that operates through electromagnetic fields. This substitution eliminates the vulnerability to dust and vapours that plagues optical systems, as inductive sensing does not rely on light transmission through the environment. The brewing unit maintains simplicity while achieving reliable code reading in harsh conditions.
3Extent of automation
If motorized brewing units with automatic capsule insertion are implemented, then automation level increases, but safety risks increase due to moving parts
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements preliminary code reading and capsule identification before the motorized brewing unit activates its moving parts. The system reads the capsule code, verifies compatibility, and prepares the brewing parameters in advance. Only after successful verification does the motorized unit engage for capsule insertion and brewing. This preliminary action prevents unsafe operation with incompatible capsules while maintaining full automation of the brewing process.
4Adaptability or versatility
If multiple capsule types with different volumes are supported, then beverage preparation versatility increases, but user interface complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements a self-service identification system where the capsule itself provides its identification code through its metallic pattern. The brewing unit automatically reads this code and retrieves the corresponding beverage preparation parameters from memory. The system self-configures for the specific capsule type without requiring user input or selection, eliminating complex user interfaces while supporting multiple capsule types with different volumes and specifications.
Data Source
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Figure 3a~3c
Figure 4a~4e
AI summary
The invention relates to a capsule intended for delivering a beverage in a beverage preparation machine. The capsule comprises a code support surface on which a code is represented. The code comprises a first value for at least one capsule-related information. The code further comprises a first element and a second element arranged on the code support surface so as that the distance between the first element and the second element is a function of the first value.