Capsule Dispenser Control for Interoperable Beverage Machines

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing beverage preparation systems using capsules lack interoperability between capsule dispensers and machines, leading to issues like stockpiling discounted capsules and misuse of undispensed capsules, and require costly identifier systems and code readers, making them expensive and complicated to operate and retrofit.

Innovation Solution

A control system that links the capsule dispenser and beverage preparation machine via wired or wireless media to track dispensing and preparation counts, disabling operations when certain conditions are met to prevent stockpiling and misuse, such as enabling dispensing only when the dispensing count is less than the preparation count plus a predetermined amount.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a capsule dispenser is integrated with a beverage preparation machine to control capsule dispensing and beverage preparation operations, then interoperability and restriction of capsule misuse are improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveinteroperabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system is divided into two independent components: a capsule dispenser with its own control system and a beverage preparation machine with its own control system. These segmented systems communicate through a simple wired or wireless interface that exchanges only essential operational data (dispensing count and preparation count), avoiding the need for a complex integrated control system while maintaining interoperability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The beverage preparation machine's control system is designed to perform multiple functions: it controls the beverage preparation process and simultaneously receives and processes dispensing information from the capsule dispenser. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate dedicated control systems for each component, reducing overall device complexity while maintaining reliable interoperability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If an identifier system with code readers is implemented to track capsules, then capsule tracking and restriction of misuse are improved, but manufacturing cost and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapsule trackingVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The capsule dispenser automatically generates and transmits its own dispensing count information to the beverage preparation machine without requiring external identification or verification systems. Each system serves itself by maintaining its own operational records and sharing only necessary data through a simple communication interface, eliminating the need for expensive identifier systems like RFID tags or barcodes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where the beverage preparation machine receives dispensing count information from the capsule dispenser and uses this feedback to control its own operation (enabling or disabling beverage preparation). This feedback-based control achieves reliable capsule tracking and misuse prevention through simple information exchange rather than complex identification technology.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If a wired or wireless communication interface is added to link capsule dispenser and beverage preparation machine, then interoperability and control capability are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveinteroperabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The communication interface is designed to exchange only two simple numerical parameters: dispensing count from the capsule dispenser and preparation count from the beverage preparation machine. By reducing the information exchange to these essential parameters only, the system achieves full interoperability and control capability while keeping the communication protocol simple and the overall device complexity low.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP3182867B1Inter-operable capsule dispensing unit and beverage preparation machine
Publication Date: 2018.04.04 NESTEC SA
  • EP3182867B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3182867B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3182867B1 patent drawingFigure 3~5

AI summary

A beverage preparation system comprising: a capsule dispenser to dispense a capsule to a user as a dispensing operation; a beverage preparation machine to extract an ingredient of a beverage from a capsule supplied thereto by a user as a beverage preparation operation, the capsule dispenser and beverage preparation machine being operatively linked by a control system, the control system being configured to: obtain dispensing information for determining a dispensing count, which comprises a running count of the capsule dispensing operations; obtain beverage preparation information for determining a beverage preparation count, which comprises a running count of the beverage preparation operations; wherein the control system is configured to disable a subsequent capsule dispensing operation if the dispensing count is greater than or equal to the sum of the beverage preparation count and a first predetermined amount.