Portion Capsule Identifier for Coffee Machine Compatibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing beverage capsules are not specifically designed for particular coffee machines, leading to potential safety issues and machine damage when incompatible capsules are used.

Innovation Solution

A portion capsule with an identifier that allows individualization, preventing insertion into incompatible coffee machines by using optical, mechanical, or electrical means to match the capsule with compatible machines, ensuring only suitable capsules are used for brewing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If capsules are made similar in design for market variety, then manufacturing cost and ease of manufacture are improved, but safety and machine compatibility are worsened due to incompatible capsules being used in wrong machines

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapsule manufacturing simplicityVSAvoidmachine damage from incompatible capsules
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

An identifier system is integrated into the capsule design during manufacturing, enabling the beverage preparation machine to verify capsule compatibility before the brewing process begins. This preliminary identification prevents incompatible capsules from being used, thereby avoiding machine damage while maintaining simple capsule manufacturing processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If an identifier system is added to the capsule, then capsule individualization and machine compatibility control are improved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapsule-machine compatibility assuranceVSAvoidcapsule structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of making the entire capsule complex, the identifier system is implemented as a localized feature on a specific component (such as the rim or flange area). This localized approach provides the necessary identification capability while keeping the rest of the capsule structure simple and easy to manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The identifier may utilize asymmetric features such as non-uniform spacing of elements, specific directional patterns, or unique geometric configurations on the capsule rim. This asymmetric design enables reliable identification and compatibility verification without requiring complex additional components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Reliability

If mechanical means like gearwheels are added to the media chute, then prevention of incorrect capsule insertion is improved, but device complexity and ease of operation are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of incorrect capsule useVSAvoidcapsule insertion simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The capsule identifier utilizes asymmetric geometric features (such as non-uniform tooth patterns, specific ridge configurations, or directional elements) that must match corresponding asymmetric features in the beverage preparation machine. This asymmetric matching mechanism ensures that only compatible capsules can be properly inserted and positioned, preventing incorrect capsule use while maintaining simple operation for compatible capsules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Prevents safety hazards and machine damage by ensuring only compatible capsules are used, enhancing the brewing process by controlling parameters like pressure and temperature.

Implementation Method 1

the identifier is composed of surface areas having different optical properties, for example reflection

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11465830B2Portion capsule having an identifier
Publication Date: 2022.10.11 SOCIETE DES PRODUITS NESTLE SA
  • US11465830B2 patent drawing
  • US11465830B2 patent drawing
  • US11465830B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A portion capsule for producing a beverage includes a base element having a cavity in which a beverage raw material is provided and which is closed by a membrane fastened to the base element.