Capsule Infusion Chamber Guide Mechanism for Gravity Loading

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing infusion devices for preparing beverages from single-serving capsules are complex and costly due to the need for intricate mechanisms to position and retain capsules within the infusion chamber, which complicates both the insertion and unloading processes.

Innovation Solution

A simplified infusion device design featuring two movable portions of the infusion chamber with guide channels and extractor members that allow for easy capsule insertion and unloading, utilizing a lever mechanism for manual operation and elastic elements for efficient opening and closing, enabling capsules to be loaded and unloaded by gravity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If complex mechanisms are used to position and retain capsules within the infusion chamber, then capsule positioning reliability is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapsule positioning reliabilityVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The capsule insertion mechanism utilizes the user's own hand movements to automatically position and insert the capsule. When the user opens the lid, the capsule is naturally guided into the infusion chamber by the guide channels formed by the first and second portions, eliminating the need for complex automated positioning mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The infusion chamber is divided into two separate portions (first portion and second portion) that can move independently relative to each other. This segmentation allows each portion to have simplified guide channels that work together to position the capsule, rather than requiring a single complex retention mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Stability of the object's composition

If intricate mechanisms are used for capsule insertion and unloading, then capsule retention stability is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapsule retention stabilityVSAvoidcapsule insertion ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The guide channels formed by the first and second portions automatically guide the capsule into the correct position during the natural opening motion of the lid. The user's own operation of opening the lid performs the capsule insertion function, making the process intuitive and easy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The guide channels are designed to be dynamic rather than static - they are formed by the relative movement between the first and second portions of the infusion chamber. As the lid opens, the portions move apart and create the guiding path that naturally positions the capsule.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If complex retention mechanisms are used, then capsule positioning precision is improved, but device manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapsule positioning precisionVSAvoiddevice manufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The positioning function is distributed between two separate portions (first portion and second portion) rather than requiring a single precision mechanism. Each portion has simpler guide channels that are easier to manufacture, but together they achieve the required positioning precision through their relative movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The guide channels are designed to create a natural gravitational path for the capsule. The channels are positioned and shaped so that the capsule naturally settles into the correct position under gravity and the natural motion of opening the lid, eliminating the need for complex precision retention mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #12Equipotentiality

4Reliability

If intricate mechanisms are used for capsule handling, then capsule extraction reliability is improved, but ease of repair deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapsule extraction reliabilityVSAvoidmaintenance simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The extraction function is distributed between the first and second portions through their guide channels, rather than requiring a single complex extraction mechanism. This segmentation makes each component simpler and more accessible for maintenance and repair.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The natural opening and closing motion of the lid automatically performs the capsule extraction function through the guide channels. The mechanism extracts the capsule as a byproduct of the normal opening operation, requiring no separate complex extraction mechanism that would need maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a reliable, cost-effective, and easy-to-maintain infusion device that simplifies the process of inserting and unloading capsules, reducing complexity and operational costs while ensuring efficient beverage preparation.

Implementation Method 1

elastic elements for efficient opening and closing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

enabling capsules to be loaded and unloaded by gravity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS8210096B2Infusion device for prepare beverages from single-serving capsules
Publication Date: 2012.07.03 VERSUNI HLDG BV
  • US8210096B2 patent drawing
  • US8210096B2 patent drawing
  • US8210096B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device including a first portion of an infusion chamber and a second portion of an infusion chamber, movable with respect to each other according to an opening and closing direction; a first duct to feed an infusion fluid into said infusion chamber; a second duct for delivery of the food product from the infusion chamber; a pair of guide channels to insert a capsule into a space between the first portion of the infusion chamber and the second portion of the infusion chamber. The guide channels are each produced on a respective movable element; and the movable elements are positioned substantially opposite each other and can be opened to release the capsule into the infusion chamber.