Capsule Machine Actuator for Contactless Data Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing hot beverage preparation devices with electrical contact interfaces are prone to contamination and mechanical damage, making data transmission unreliable and requiring additional components, which increases manufacturing effort and reduces reliability.

Innovation Solution

The device employs an actuator that generates sound emissions, vibrations, or electromagnetic emissions for contactless data transmission, utilizing its existing functionality to transmit data wirelessly, thereby eliminating the need for separate interfaces and reducing the risk of damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If electrical contact interfaces are used for data transmission, then data exchange is enabled, but the interface becomes vulnerable to contamination and mechanical damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission reliabilityVSAvoidcontamination and mechanical damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical electrical contact interface with an acoustic data transmission system using the actuator as a speaker. Data is encoded into sound waves that are emitted by the actuator and received by an external microphone, eliminating physical contacts and their associated contamination and damage risks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The actuator serves dual functions: it performs its original mechanical actuation role and simultaneously functions as an acoustic emitter for data transmission. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate data interface components, reducing complexity while improving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If a separate data interface with electrical contacts is provided, then data transmission is enabled, but manufacturing effort increases and reliability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterface reliabilityVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The actuator is designed to perform both its original actuation function and serve as an acoustic emitter for data transmission. By making the actuator multi-functional, the patent eliminates the need for separate data interface components, thereby reducing device complexity and manufacturing effort while improving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the data transmission function with the existing actuator component. Instead of adding a separate interface, the actuator's mechanical movements are utilized to generate acoustic signals for data communication, combining multiple functions into a single component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Loss of information

If electrical contacts are used for data exchange, then data can be transmitted, but the contacts can become inoperable due to contamination or damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission capabilityVSAvoidinterface operability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent substitutes the electrical contact-based data transmission system with an acoustic system. Data is transmitted through sound waves generated by the actuator's movements, which are detected by an external microphone. This eliminates the electrical contacts that are susceptible to contamination and damage, ensuring sustained data transmission capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances data transmission reliability, simplifies manufacturing, and allows for real-time error detection and diagnosis without physical intervention, while maintaining the actuator's primary function and reducing energy consumption during data transmission.

Implementation Method 1

an actuator (3) that generates sound emissions and/or vibrations and/or electromagnetic emissions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

the actuator can be operated at least in a data transmission mode that generates sound emissions and/or vibrations and/or electromagnetic emissions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcoustic emission: Acoustic Emission

Data Source

PatentEP2637535B1Hot-beverage preparation apparatus having a data transmission device
Publication Date: 2015.01.21 BSH HAUSGERATE GMBH
  • EP2637535B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2637535B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a hot-beverage preparation apparatus, in particular a capsule machine (1), having an actuator which generates sound emissions and/or vibrations and/or electromagnetic emissions and which can be operated in a normal operating mode (I) for the purpose of preparing hot beverages, wherein the hot-beverage preparation apparatus is designed to transmit data to a receiving device (2). According to the invention, the actuator can be operated at least in a data transmission mode (II), which generates sound emissions and/or vibrations and/or electromagnetic emissions, for the purpose of transmitting data to a receiving device (2).