Single-Dose Capsule Plant Segmentation and Welding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current manufacturing processes for single-dose beverage capsules are inefficient and costly, lacking a simple and rational solution for high production rates.

Innovation Solution

A plant comprising a conveyor system with forming, welding, and adjusting means to efficiently produce single-dose capsules by forming beaker-shaped filters from filtering material and welding them into impermeable shells, reducing bulk and increasing productivity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional manufacturing processes are used for single-dose capsules, then production can be maintained at current levels, but production rate remains low and costs remain high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction rateVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The manufacturing process is divided into distinct modular stations: conveying station for shell transport, forming station for filter creation, welding station for assembly, and adjusting station for positioning. Each station performs a specific function, enabling continuous high-speed production while maintaining process simplicity and controlling costs through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The filtering element is pre-formed from a tape of filtering material into a beaker shape before insertion into the shell. This preliminary forming action simplifies the final assembly process, increases production speed, and reduces the complexity of the welding operation by preparing components in advance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of manufacture

If manufacturing complexity is reduced to lower costs, then production simplicity increases, but production rate may decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidproduction rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple operations are merged into integrated stations: the forming means both creates the beaker shape and prepares the filtering element for insertion; the welding means simultaneously secures the filtering element to the shell while the adjusting means positions it. This merging of operations maintains manufacturing simplicity while achieving high production rates through continuous automated processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The conveyor system enables continuous movement of shells through all manufacturing stages without interruption. The forming, welding, and adjusting operations occur continuously as shells pass through each station, eliminating idle time and maintaining high production rates while keeping the overall process simple and rational.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Productivity

If automated manufacturing is implemented to increase productivity, then production rate increases, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction rateVSAvoidplant complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The automated plant is segmented into four independent but coordinated stations: conveying, forming, welding, and adjusting. Each station uses relatively simple dedicated equipment for its specific function, avoiding the need for a single complex automated system. This segmentation maintains manageable device complexity while achieving high overall productivity through continuous automated operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The welding means serves multiple functions: it secures the filtering element to the shell, positions the filtering element, and works in coordination with the adjusting means. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate devices needed, simplifying the overall plant complexity while maintaining high automated productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables high production rates of single-dose capsules with reduced costs and complexity, enhancing productivity by automating the manufacturing process.

Implementation Method 1

welding means for welding the upper edge of each beaker-shaped filter to the upper edge of the impermeable shell into which the beaker-shaped filter is inserted

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWelding: Welding

Data Source

PatentUS8276639B2Plant for producing single-dose capsules for preparing beverages
Publication Date: 2012.10.02 OPEM
  • US8276639B2 patent drawing
  • US8276639B2 patent drawing
  • US8276639B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A plant for manufacturing single-dose capsules for preparing beverages, comprising a conveyor (2) for advancing impermeable shells (101) in succession along a production line, which plant comprises at least: forming means (3) for forming individual beaker-shaped filters (105) of filtering material and for releasing each of the beaker-shaped filters (105) inside an impermeable shell (101), means for adjusting the level of each beaker-shaped filter (105) inside the relative impermeable shell (101), and welding means (5) for welding the upper edge of each beaker-shaped filter (105) to the upper edge of the impermeable shell (101) in which the beaker-shaped filter (105) is inserted.