Capsule Ride Drum Rotation and Linear Motion Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional amusement park rides that travel along a fixed path only allow for forward and/or rearward motion, limiting the variety of motion and visual experiences for passengers.

Innovation Solution

A capsule ride system featuring a capsule with a drum that rotates about a central axis and moves forward or rearward along a track, allowing passengers to experience rotation simultaneously with or separately from linear motion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional rides use vehicles traveling only forward and/or rearward along a fixed path, then the ride structure is simple, but the motion variety and passenger experience are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotion varietyVSAvoidride structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The capsule ride system transitions from static forward/rearward motion to dynamic multi-axis motion by adding rotational capability around a central axis. The drive system enables the capsule to perform both linear translation along the track and rotation about its longitudinal axis, creating variable motion patterns including forward motion with rotation, backward motion with rotation, and rotational motion independent of linear direction, thereby significantly increasing motion variety and passenger experience

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system adds a rotational dimension to the traditional linear motion along the track. By introducing rotation about the central axis as a independent degree of freedom, the capsule can now move not only forward and backward along the track but also rotate around its own axis, effectively adding another dimension of motion to the ride experience

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the drum rotates about a central axis while the capsule moves forward or rearward along the track, then passenger experience is enhanced, but the drive system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotion combinationVSAvoiddrive system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The drive system is designed to perform multiple functions through a unified mechanism. The same drive system that propels the capsule forward or backward along the track also drives the rotation of the drum about its central axis. This multi-functional drive system reduces overall system complexity compared to having separate drive mechanisms for each motion type

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the central axis of the drum is parallel to the direction of travel, then the rotation and linear motion are independent, but the structural configuration becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent motion controlVSAvoidstructural configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The capsule structure is segmented into distinct functional components: the drum that rotates about its central axis and the capsule body that moves along the track. The parallel alignment of the central axis with the direction of travel creates independent motion control by separating the rotational and translational degrees of freedom, allowing each component to be driven independently without complex coupling mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides passengers with a unique combination of rotational and linear motion experiences, enhancing the thrill and immersion of the ride through synchronized motion and media effects.

Implementation Method 1

The drive system may include a first rolling element configured to contact a radially-outer surface of the drum to enable the first rolling element to drive rotation of the drum about the central axis

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRolling contact: Roller

Implementation Method 2

The second rolling element may be configured to contact a radially-inner surface of the track to enable forward and rearward movement of the capsule along the track

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRolling contact: Roller

Data Source

PatentEP4292685B1Amusement park capsule ride
Publication Date: 2025.04.23 UNIVERSAL CITY STUDIOS LLC
  • EP4292685B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4292685B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4292685B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A system comprises a capsule, a drum of the capsule comprising a wall defining a chamber, and an additional drum of the capsule. The drum is disposed within the additional drum. The system comprises a drive system configured to drive rotation of the drum about a central axis of the drum and relative to the additional drum. The drive system is configured to drive forward or rearward movement of the capsule along a track. The central axis of the drum is parallel to a direction of travel of the forward and rearward movement of the capsule along the track.