Capture Block Assembly for Wire Rope Sling Shackles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional wire rope sling assemblies face issues with unauthorized swapping or replacement of shackles, which compromises safety and traceability, and existing methods for securing shackles within thimbles require welding before assembly, potentially damaging the wire rope.

Innovation Solution

A capture block assembly comprising two identical half members with concave surfaces and transverse bores, secured by fasteners, is installed within the thimble after shackle installation, preventing shackle removal without observable damage, thus ensuring permanent fixation and maintaining wire rope integrity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If welding is used to secure the shackle within the thimble before assembly, then the shackle is permanently fixed and cannot be removed, but the heat from welding damages the wire rope and changes its strength properties

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshackle fixation reliabilityVSAvoidwire rope damage from welding heat
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The capture block is divided into two separate half-members that are installed independently within the thimble. This segmentation allows the capture block to be assembled after the shackle is in place, eliminating the need for pre-assembly welding that would damage the wire rope.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The capture block half-members are prepared in advance with concave surfaces and fastener holes, but the actual assembly action is delayed until after shackle installation. This preliminary preparation enables post-assembly installation without requiring welding on the wire rope.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If the shackle can be easily removed and replaced, then component replacement is simple and quick, but unauthorized swapping compromises safety and traceability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshackle replacement easeVSAvoidsafety and traceability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The capture block half-members are simple, inexpensive components that can be easily installed and removed as a pair. While individual shackles remain secured, the capture block itself can be replaced if needed, providing a cost-effective solution to prevent unauthorized shackle swapping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Reliability

If a capture block is installed to prevent shackle removal, then shackle replacement is prevented, but the installation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshackle replacement preventionVSAvoidassembly structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Dividing the capture block into two simple half-members reduces manufacturing complexity compared to a single complex locking mechanism. Each half-member is a simple block with a concave surface and fastener hole, making them easier to manufacture and install.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of trying to prevent shackle removal through complex locking mechanisms, the invention inverts the approach by using a simple capture block that physically blocks removal. The simplicity of the block design outweighs the complexity of traditional locking mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Data Source

PatentUS9416847B2Capture block assembly for retaining shackles
Publication Date: 2016.08.16 FOLEY PATENTS LLC
  • US9416847B2 patent drawing
  • US9416847B2 patent drawing
  • US9416847B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A capture block assembly prevents unauthorized removal, swapping, interchanging or replacement of shackle members used with conventional wire rope sling assemblies. A first half member is permanently joined with a second half member within a thimble member of a sling loop, after a wire rope sling has been manufactured or assembled, to prevent removal of a shackle from such loop. No welding or other operations permanently affecting strength properties of the thimble or sling member is required.