OLED Emitting Layer Composition Using Carbazolyl Compounds

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing organic optoelectronic devices, such as OLEDs, face challenges in achieving balanced carrier transport and long lifespan due to limitations in the materials used for the light emitting layer, which affect efficiency and stability.

Innovation Solution

A compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, incorporating a carbazolyl group and a nitrogen-containing six-membered ring moiety, is used to improve hole and electron mobility, combined with a second compound in a specific weight ratio to enhance charge mobility and stability, thereby forming a composition for the light emitting layer that includes a dopant for improved luminous efficiency and lifespan.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional organic materials are used in the light emitting layer, then the device structure is simple, but the carrier transport balance is poor and lifespan is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice lifespanVSAvoidmaterial composition complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs composite materials by combining a first compound (Formula 1) and a second compound (Formula 2 or 3+4) in specific weight ratios (95:5 to 5:95) to create a light emitting layer composition. This composite approach enables balanced carrier transport and extended device lifespan (T90 life-span ratio of 120% or more) while managing the complexity through systematic material selection and ratio optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Productivity

If the light emitting layer uses limited organic materials, then the manufacturing process is simple, but the carrier mobility and efficiency are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice efficiencyVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes device efficiency by precisely controlling the weight ratio parameters of the first and second compounds in the light emitting layer composition. By adjusting this parameter within the range of 95:5 to 5:95, the invention achieves balanced carrier transport and high efficiency (T90 life-span ratio of 120% or more) while maintaining ease of manufacture through a straightforward two-component mixing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Stability of the object's composition

If conventional materials are used without optimization, then the device structure remains simple, but the carrier balance and stability are poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecarrier transport stabilityVSAvoidmaterial structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by assigning specific functional roles to each compound component in the light emitting layer. The first compound (Formula 1) and second compound (Formula 2 or 3+4) are selected and combined in optimized weight ratios to create localized functional zones that work synergistically, achieving stable carrier transport and extended device lifespan while managing structural complexity through functional specialization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12133460B2Compound for organic optoelectronic device, composition for organic optoelectronic device, organic optoelectronic device and display device
Publication Date: 2024.10.29 SAMSUNG SDI CO LTD
  • US12133460B2 patent drawing
  • US12133460B2 patent drawing
  • US12133460B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A compound for an organic optoelectronic device, an organic optoelectronic device including the same, and a display device, the compound being represented by Chemical Formula 1: