Two-Edge Carbide Parting Insert With Narrow Kerf and Low Sinter Deformation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cemented carbide cutting inserts for parting and grooving operations face challenges in achieving a small cut width without deformation during the sintering process, limiting their depth of cut and increasing material costs, especially in two-cutting-edge designs.

Innovation Solution

A modified cemented carbide two-cutting-edge insert with specific dimensions (0.65 mm ≤ body width ≤ 0.95 mm and 2 mm ≤ body length ≤ 14 mm) is designed to minimize deformation, allowing for a smaller cut width than classic two-cutting-edge inserts and comparable to single-cutting-edge inserts, while maintaining two cutting edges.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If the body width of a two-cutting-edge insert is reduced to achieve a smaller cut width, then the cut width decreases, but deformation during the sintering process increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecut widthVSAvoiddeformation during sintering
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by optimizing the body width to a specific range (0.65 mm ≤ body width ≤ 0.95 mm) and body length (2 mm ≤ body length ≤ 14 mm) to achieve the desired cut width while minimizing sintering deformation. This quantitative parameter optimization resolves the contradiction between reducing cut width and preventing deformation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of substance

If the body width is reduced to achieve smaller cut width, then material costs decrease, but the insert becomes more prone to deformation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial costVSAvoiddeformation resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent determines an optimal body width range (0.65 mm ≤ body width ≤ 0.95 mm) that balances material cost reduction with sufficient deformation resistance. This parameter optimization ensures the insert uses minimal material while maintaining reliability during sintering and operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Length of moving object

If the body length is increased to allow greater depth of cut, then the depth of cut increases, but deformation during sintering increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedepth of cutVSAvoiddeformation during sintering
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the body length to a specific range (2 mm ≤ body length ≤ 14 mm) to achieve the required depth of cut while minimizing sintering deformation. This parameter balance resolves the contradiction between increasing depth of cut capability and preventing manufacturing deformation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Duration of action of moving object

If a two-cutting-edge design is used instead of single-cutting-edge, then tool life increases through multiple edges, but the cut width increases and material cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool lifeVSAvoidcut width
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by precisely controlling the body width (0.65 mm ≤ body width ≤ 0.95 mm) and body length (2 mm ≤ body length ≤ 14 mm) of the two-cutting-edge insert to achieve a cut width comparable to single-cutting-edge inserts. This allows the two-cutting-edge design to provide extended tool life while maintaining competitive cut width dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12465981B2Cemented carbide cutting insert for parting metal workpieces
Publication Date: 2025.11.11 ISCAR LTD
  • US12465981B2 patent drawing
  • US12465981B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A two-cutting-edge parting insert including a first cutting portion, a second cutting portion and an elongated body portion connecting the first and second cutting portions. The elongated body portion has a body width (BW) measurable parallel to a lateral axis and a body length (BL) measurable parallel to an elongation axis. The body width is smaller than both cut widths of the cutting edges of the first and second body portions and fulfills the condition: 0.65 mm≤BW≤0.95 mm; and the body length fulfills the condition: 2 mm≤BL≤14 mm.